Ultraviolet radiation from the sun is controlled by the ozone but if it infiltrates into the atmosphere it becomes a hazard. The uv reaches our eyes and darkens the retina and blurs vision. The fovea becomes insensitive and the cells dormant. This causes gradual blindness.
Answer: Option (C)
Explanation: Rock cycle plays an important role in the alteration of rocks from one form to another.
- Igneous rocks when undergoes high temperature and pressure condition, it transforms into a metamorphic rock.
- Sedimentary rocks are formed from the sedimentation and consolidation of sediments
- Igneous rocks are formed due to the crystallization of magma.
Hence the correct answer is option (C)
Answer : The cell potential for this cell 0.434 V
Solution :
The balanced cell reaction will be,

Here copper (Cu) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons, thus act as anode. silver (Ag) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
First we have to calculate the standard electrode potential of the cell.
![E^o_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}=0.34V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5Eo_%7B%5BCu%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FCu%5D%7D%3D0.34V)
![E^o_{[Ag^{+}/Ag]}=0.80V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5Eo_%7B%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%2FAg%5D%7D%3D0.80V)
![E^o=E^o_{[Ag^{+}/Ag]}-E^o_{[Cu^{2+}/Cu]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5Eo%3DE%5Eo_%7B%5BAg%5E%7B%2B%7D%2FAg%5D%7D-E%5Eo_%7B%5BCu%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FCu%5D%7D)

Now we have to calculate the concentration of cell potential for this cell.
Using Nernest equation :
![E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{0.0592}{n}\log \frac{[Cu^{2+}][Ag]^2}{[Cu][Ag^+]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bcell%7D%3DE%5Eo_%7Bcell%7D-%5Cfrac%7B0.0592%7D%7Bn%7D%5Clog%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BCu%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%5BAg%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BCu%5D%5BAg%5E%2B%5D%5E2%7D)
where,
n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction = 2
= ?
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:


Therefore, the cell potential for this cell 0.434 V
Answer:
a) 
b) x = 4.47 cm
c) 
d) x = 1.48 cm
Explanation:
a) The center of mass is equal to:

Where m is the mass of beads and x is the distances, if x₁ = d₁, x₂ = d₂ and x₃ = d₃

b) If
m₁ = 23g
m₂ = 15 g
m₃ = 58 g
d₁ = 1.1 cm
d₂ = 1.9 cm
d₃ = 3.2 cm

c) The center of the mass of the beads realtive to the center of bead is:

d) 
Given below the arrangement of loading on the larger boat by two tug boats.
F₁ = 5 N
F₂ = 4 N
Angle between them θ = 90⁰
Resultant between two vectors, 
Substituting

So magnitude of the net force on the block = 6.403 N