Answer:
The intensity of the sound in W/m² is 1 x 10⁻⁶ W/m².
Explanation:
Given;
intensity of the sound level, dB = 60 dB
The intensity of the sound in W/m² is calculated as;
![dB = 10 Log[\frac{I}{I_o} ]\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=dB%20%3D%2010%20Log%5B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BI_o%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
where;
I₀ is threshold of hearing = 1 x 10⁻¹² W/m²
I is intensity of the sound in W/m²
Substitute the given values and for I;
![dB = 10 Log[\frac{I}{I_o} ]\\\\60 = 10 Log[\frac{I}{I_o} ]\\\\6 = Log[\frac{I}{I_o} ]\\\\10^6 = \frac{I}{I_o} \\\\I = 10^6 \ \times \ I_o\\\\I = 10^6 \ \times \ 1^{-12} \ W/m^2 \\\\I = 1\ \times \ 10^{-6} \ W/m^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=dB%20%3D%2010%20Log%5B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BI_o%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C60%20%3D%2010%20Log%5B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BI_o%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C6%20%3D%20%20Log%5B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BI_o%7D%20%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C10%5E6%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BI_o%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CI%20%3D%2010%5E6%20%5C%20%5Ctimes%20%5C%20I_o%5C%5C%5C%5CI%20%3D%2010%5E6%20%5C%20%5Ctimes%20%5C%201%5E%7B-12%7D%20%5C%20W%2Fm%5E2%20%5C%5C%5C%5CI%20%3D%201%5C%20%5Ctimes%20%5C%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%20%5C%20W%2Fm%5E2)
Therefore, the intensity of the sound in W/m² is 1 x 10⁻⁶ W/m².
Answer:
Heat Input = Work Output (at 100% efficiency)
ΔQ = ΔW
(you cannot get something for nothing)
Mechanical layers of the earth:
-Lithosphere
-Asthenosphere
-Mesosphere
-Outer Core
-Inner Core
Chemical layers of the earth:
-Crust
-Mantle
-Core
Hope this helps
Have a great weekend! :)
Answer:
T2=336K
Explanation:
Clausius-Clapeyron equation is used to determine the vapour pressure at different temperatures:
where:
In(P2/P1) = ΔvapH/R(1/T1 - 1/T2)
p1 and p2 are the vapour pressures at temperatures
T1 and T2
ΔvapH = the enthalpy of vaporization of the liquid
R = the Universal Gas Constant
p1=p1, T1=307K
p2=3.50p1; T2=?
ΔvapH=37.51kJ/mol=37510J/mol
R=8.314J.K^-1moL^-1
In(3.50P1/P1)= (37510J/mol)/(8.314J.K^-1)*(1/307 - 1/T2)
P1 and P1 cancelled out:
In(3.50)=4511.667(T2 - 307/307T2)
1.253=14.696(T2 - 307/T2)
1.253=(14.696T2) - (14.696*307)/T2
1.253T2=14.696T2 - 4511.672
Therefore,
4511.672=14.696T2 - 1.253T2
4511.672=13.443T2
So therefore, T2=4511.672/13.443=335.61
Approximately, T2=336K
