Towards
<u>Explanation:</u>
When light is incident at a transparent surface, the transmitted component of the light changes direction at the interface. Another component of the light is reflected at the surface. When a ray of light passes from water to diamond at an angle 45°, its path is bent towards the normal. This is so because water is less dense than the diamond. The refractive index of water (n = 1.33) is less than the refractive index of diamond (n = 2.419).
Answer:2.541
Explanation:
Well , Potential Energy = mgh
m=mass = 82
g=acceleration of gravity=9.80m/s^2
h=what we are looking for
PE=mgh
PE/(mg) = h
Substitute in the values:
1970/(82 x 9.8) = h 2.541
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the conservation of momentum. Momentum is defined as the product between mass and velocity of each body. And its conservation as the equality between the initial and final momentum. Mathematically described as

Here
= Mass of big fish
= Mass of small fish
= Velocity of big fish
= Velocity of small fish
= Final Velocity
The big fish eats small fish and the final velocity is zero. Rearrange the equation for the initial velocity of small fish we have


Replacing we have,


The negative sign indicates that the small fish is swimming in the direction opposite to that of the big fish.
Therefore the speed of the small fish is 10m/s
Gravitational I think would be the answer, Hope this helps!