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slega [8]
3 years ago
12

Consider a continuous-flow, indraft supersonic wind tunnel, which uses a vacuum pump to draw atmospheric air from outside of the

wind tunnel building through a converging-diverging nozzle, to establish the supersonic flow in the test section. Assuming a standard day in Morgantown, WV (elevation of 961 feet) and a Mach number of 2.0 in the test section, compute the following:_____
a) The test section temperature
b) The test section pressure, assuming isentropic flow
c) The test section velocity
d) The change in the specific enthalpy of the air
Engineering
1 answer:
BigorU [14]3 years ago
3 0
I believe it’s B but I’m not sure
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Two mass streams of the same ideal gas are mixed in a steady-flow chamber while receiving energy by heat transfer from the surro
loris [4]

Answer:

(a)The final temperature of mixture is T₃ =m₁T₁/m₃+ m₂T₂/m₃ + Qin/m₃Cp

(b) The final volume is V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + RQin/P₃Cp

(c) The volume flow rate at exit is V₃ =V₁ + V₂

Explanation:

Solution

Now

The system comprises of two inlets and on exit.

Mass flow rate enthalpy of fluid from inlet -1 be m₁ and h₁

Mass flow rate enthalpy of fluid from inlet -2 be m₂ and h₂

Mass flow rate enthalpy of fluid from  exit be m₃ and h₃

Mixing chambers do not include any kind of work (w = 0)

So, both  the kinetic and potential energies of the fluid streams are usually negligible (ke =0, pe =0)

(a) Applying the mass balance of mixing chamber, min = mout

Applying the energy balance of mixing chamber,

Ein = Eout

min hin =mout hout

miCpT₁ + m₂CpT₂ +Qin =m₃CpT₃

T₃ = miCpT₁/m₃CpT₃ + m₂CpT₂/m₃CpT₃ + Qin/m₃CpT₃ +

T₃ =m₁T₁/m₃+ m₂T/m₃ + Qin/m₃Cp

The final temperature of mixture is T₃ =m₁T₁/m₃+ m₂T₂/m₃ + Qin/m₃Cp

(b) From the ideal gas equation,

v =RT/PT

v₃ = RT₃/P₃

The volume flow rate at the exit, V₃ =m₃v₃

V₃ = m₃ RT₃/P₃

Substituting the value of T₃, we have

V₃=m₃ R/P₃ (=m₁T₁/m₃+ m₂T₂/m₃ + Qin/m₃Cp)

V₃ =  R/P₃ (m₁T₁+ m₂T₂ + Qin/Cp)

Now

The mixing process occurs at constant pressure P₃=P₂=P₁.

Hence V₃ becomes:

V₃=m₁RT₁/P₁ +m₂RT₂/P₂ + RQin/P₃Cp

V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + RQin/P₃Cp

Therefore, the final volume is V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + RQin/P₃Cp

(c) Now for an adiabatic mixing, Qin =0

Hence V₃ becomes:

V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + r * 0/P₃Cp

V₃ =V₁ + V₂ + 0

V₃ =V₁ + V₂

Therefore the volume flow rate at exit is V₃ =V₁ + V₂

8 0
3 years ago
A torque T 5 3 kN ? m is applied to the solid bronze cylinder shown. Determine (a) the maximum shearing stress, (b) the shethe 1
Lelechka [254]

£¢π£¥¥¥£€€√¢•€€÷×¶£¥€✓©¥%¶×^€[{%¶∆{£]=¥✓=€

4 0
3 years ago
Nothing. i have nothing to say but that. other than that im good. :))))
ohaa [14]

Answer:

aw good <3

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
A cylindrical aluminum core is surrounded by a titanium sleeve, and both are attached at each end to a rigid end-plate. Set up t
NeX [460]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

a) The elongation of the composite bar is given as δ = 0.072 in

b) The axial stress induced in each material is = 5485.7 psi

Explanation:

The explanation to the answer above is shown on the second uploaded image

3 0
3 years ago
Why do we need an architect?explain briefly by focusing on its various sectors.
lara [203]

Answer:

An architect will help you determine exactly what you need and come up with inventive ideas to solve even the most complex design problems. Think of us as professional 3D problem solvers! An architect can and should lift your project out of the ordinary.

Explanation:

What are the 3 main functions of an architect?

Design: Architects must design, plan, and develop concepts to create construction plans and technical documents. These are based on client requirements and ideas. Research: Architects must learn about the different building codes, safety regulations, construction innovations and city laws that affect their designs

What are the 7 types of architecture?

There are several main types of architects who focus on different types of structures and designs.

...

Commercial Architects

Office buildings / skyscrapers.

Hotels.

Bridges.

Schools.

Museums.

Government buildings.

Multi-unit residential buildings.

Pretty much any type of building that's not a residential home.

8 0
2 years ago
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