Answer:
6.02 x 10²³ atoms
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles CaSO₄ = 1 mole
Unknown:
Number of Ca atoms in the given compound = ?
Solution:
The given compound is:
CaSO₄
1 mole of CaSO₄ is made up of 1 mole of Ca atoms
Now;
1 mole of any substance contains 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
1 mole of Ca atoms will also contain 6.02 x 10²³ atoms
Answer:
[NaCH₃COO] = 2.26M
Explanation:
17% by mass is a sort of concentration. Gives the information about grams of solute in 100 g of solution. (In this case, 17 g of NaCH₃COO)
Let's determine the volume of solution, by density
Mass of solution / Volume of solution = Solution density
100 g / Volume of solution = 1.09 g/mL
100 g / 1.09 g/mL = 91.7 mL
17 grams of solute is contained in 91.7 mL
Molarity (M) = Mol of solute /L of solution
91.7 mL / 1000 = 0.0917L
17 g / 82 g/m = 0.207 moles
Molariy = 0.207 moles / 0.0917L → 2.26M
<h2>Answer:</h2>
The density of mercury molecule is higher than water.
<h3>Explanation:</h3>
Density is defined as mass per unit volume.In other words, density is the amount of matter within a given amount of space. water has the density of 1.0 gram per milliliter whereas the mercury has a density of 13.6 grams per centimeter squared.
One reason for the differences in density between mercury and water is that the atomic mass of mercury is 200.59 grams per mole. The atomic mass of water is 18.0 grams per mole. This is because mercury has a larger nucleus than hydrogen or water.
Additionally, there are strong inter-molecular forces (hydrogen bonds) between water molecules. hydrogen molecules do not stack upon one another as nicely as mercury atoms. Thus, there is additional empty spaces between the water molecules leading to its lower mass per volume(density)
Initial Conditions:
Volume= v1= 417 cm³
Temperature= T1 = 278 K
Final Conditions:
Temperature= T2 = 231K
Volume = v2 =?
Use the general gas equation;
P1*v1/T1 = P2*v2/T2
As, the temperature is constant;
So,
v1/T1 = v2/T2
417/278 = v2/231
v2= 346.5 cm³
