Possibly the amount of electrons and energy levels in which the electrons reside
here is an attached photo with a detailed explanation, good luck!
Answer:
4,38%
small molecular volumes
Decrease
Explanation:
The percent difference between the ideal and real gas is:
(47,8atm - 45,7 atm) / 47,8 atm × 100 = 4,39% ≈ <em>4,38%</em>
This difference is considered significant, and is best explained because argon atoms have relatively <em>small molecular volumes. </em>That produce an increasing in intermolecular forces deviating the system of ideal gas behavior.
Therefore, an increasing in volume will produce an ideal gas behavior. Thus:
If the volume of the container were increased to 2.00 L, you would expect the percent difference between the ideal and real gas to <em>decrease</em>
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I hope it helps!
Answer:
Valence electrons are involved in Reaction B but not in Reaction A.
Explanation:
The description of reaction A in which protons are lost or gained by the atom of the element is a nuclear reaction. In nuclear reactions, the nucleons which are the protons and neutrons drives the reaction. No valence electrons in the orbiting shells are involved in this kind of reaction. During this type of reaction, an atom changes it identity to that of another.
Reaction B in which no identity change occurs is a chemical reaction. In chemical reactions bonds are formed by the atoms using the valence electrons that orbits round the central nucleus. The atoms remain the same but it chose to attain stability and an inert configuration by losing or gaining electrons.