Question

Question 12 of 15

Answer 1

Answer:

Covalent bond.

Explanation:

There are 4 main types of bonds:

Covalent, ionic, metallic, and hydrogen.

Covalent bond: Involves the sharing of pairs of electrons, here the difference between the electronegativity of the atoms is not too large. Covalent bonds usually form an octet of electrons.

Ionic bond: This happens because the electrostatic attraction between the atoms whit very different electronegativities

Hydrogen bond: Electrostatic attractive force between an electronegative atom and a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to another electronegative atom.

Metallic bond: Type of bond that makes the metallic atoms to stay really tightly together. The atoms bond because of the electrostatic atractive force between conduction electrons and positively charged metal ions.

Now, in this case, we have the bond between Nitrogen (electronegativity = 2.0) and Hydrogen (electronegativity = 2.1)

So we can see that:

The elements are not metals, so we can discard metallic bond.

For a hydrogen bond, we need 3 atoms (one of which is hydrogen), here we have two, so we can discard this option.

Ionic bond needs different electronegativities, here the electronegativities are really close together, so the ionic bond can be discarded.

we can conclude that the bond will be a covalent bond.