Answer:
The strength of gravity decreases.
An example of that would be if you were in space; you float around because there's no gravity.
We can use the equation for kinetic energy, K=1/2mv².
Your given variables are already in the correct units, so we can just plug in the variables and solve for v.
K = 1/2mv²
16 = 1/2(2)v²
16 = (1)v²
√16 = v
v = 4 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of a 2 kg mass with 16 J of kinetic energy is 4 m/s.
Hope this is helpful!
<u>Answer:</u>
The height of ramp = 124.694 m
<u>Explanation:</u>
Using second equation of motion,

From the question,
u = 31 m/s; s = 156.3 m, a=0
substituting values

t = 
= 5.042 s
Similary, for the case of landing
t = 5.042 s; initial velocity, u =0
acceleration = acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.81 
Substituting in 

h = 124.694 m
So height of ramp = 124.694 m
Answer:
500km
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Speed = 200km/hr
Time taken = 2.5hrs
Unknown:
Distance = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we use the speed, time and distance equation.
Therefore;
Distance = Speed x time
So;
Distance = 200 x 2.5 = 500km