Generators don't actually create electricity. Instead, they convert mechanical or chemical energy into electrical energy. They do this by capturing the power of motion and turning it into electrical energy by forcing electrons from the external source through an electrical circuit. hope it helps man
The number of electrons emitted from the metal per second increases if the intensity of the incident light is increased.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
As a result of photoelectric effect, electrons are emitted by the light incident on a metal surface. The emitted electrons count and its kinetic energy can measure as the function of light intensity and frequency. Like physicists, at the 20th century beginning, it should be expected that the light wave's energy (its intensity) will be transformed into the kinetic energy of emitted electrons.
In addition, the electrons count emitting from metal must vary with light wave frequency. This frequency relationship was expected because the electric field oscillates due to the light wave and the metal electrons react to different frequencies. In other words, the number of electrons emitted was expected to be frequency dependent and their kinetic energy should be dependent on the intensity (constant wavelength) of light.
Thus, the maximum in kinetic energy of electrons emitted increases with increase in light's frequency and is experimentally independent of light intensity. So, the number of emitted electrons is proportionate to the intensity of the incident light.
Answer:
11.3 m/s
Explanation:
KE₁ = KE₂
½m₁v₁² = ½m₂v₂²
½ (2 kg) v² = ½ (4 kg) (8 m/s)²
v ≈ 11.3 m/s
Answer:
a
b
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The wavelength of the light is 
The distance of the slit separation is 
Generally the condition for two slit interference is
Where m is the order which is given from the question as m = 2
=> ![\theta = sin ^{-1} [\frac{m \lambda}{d} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20%20%3D%20%20sin%20%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm%20%5Clambda%7D%7Bd%7D%20%5D)
substituting values
Now on the second question
The distance of separation of the slit is
The intensity at the the angular position in part "a" is mathematically evaluated as
![I = I_o [\frac{sin \beta}{\beta} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%20%20%3D%20%20I_o%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bsin%20%5Cbeta%7D%7B%5Cbeta%7D%20%5D%5E2)
Where 
is mathematically evaluated as
substituting values
So the intensity is
![I = I_o [\frac{sin (0.06581)}{0.06581} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%20%20%3D%20%20I_o%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bsin%20%280.06581%29%7D%7B0.06581%7D%20%5D%5E2)
When an object does not move even on pushing , static frictional force acts on in opposite direction of the applied force to stop the object from moving. static frictional force is a self adjusting force and it adjust its value according to the applied force if the applied force is smaller than the maximum value of static frictional force. The object starts moving once the applied force on it becomes greater than the maximum static frictional force. hence the statement is true.
