This situation describes the Hooke's Law which states that "When an elastic object - such as a spring - is stretched, the increased length is called its extension. The extension of an elastic object is directly proportional to the force applied to it". The formula is <span>F = k × e , F for the force, k for spring constant expressed in N/m, e for extension in m. This equation works for as long the spring is not stretch too much because once it exceeded its limit, the spring will not return to its original length the moment the load is removed.</span>
Answer:
decrease
Explanation:
Addition of a lubricant such as oil to a surface will decrease friction. This makes the surface more greasy or slippery. This is very much efficient in machines, for example.
Answer:
r = 1.45 Å
Explanation:
given,
λ = 1.436 Å
θ = 20.62°
d = a
n = 2
metal gold crystallizes in a face centered cubic unit cell
Radius of the gold atom = ?
using Bragg's Law
n λ = 2 d sin θ
2 x 1.436 Å = 2 a sin 20.62°
a = 4.077 Å
We know relation of radius for face centered cubic unit cell
r = 1.45 Å
the radius of a(n) gold atom. is equal to 1.45 Å
I think Y is the answer to number 4
