Answer:
Doppler Theory
Explanation:
it's a theory regarding the change in wave frequency during the relative motion between a wave source and its observer.
Explanation:
Show that the motion of a mass attached to the end of a spring is SHM
Consider a mass "m" attached to the end of an elastic spring. The other end of the spring is fixed
at the a firm support as shown in figure "a". The whole system is placed on a smooth horizontal surface.
If we displace the mass 'm' from its mean position 'O' to point "a" by applying an external force, it is displaced by '+x' to its right, there will be elastic restring force on the mass equal to F in the left side which is applied by the spring.
According to "Hook's Law
F = - Kx ---- (1)
Negative sign indicates that the elastic restoring force is opposite to the displacement.
Where K= Spring Constant
If we release mass 'm' at point 'a', it moves forward to ' O'. At point ' O' it will not stop but moves forward towards point "b" due to inertia and covers the same displacement -x. At point 'b' once again elastic restoring force 'F' acts upon it but now in the right side. In this way it continues its motion
from a to b and then b to a.
According to Newton's 2nd law of motion, force 'F' produces acceleration 'a' in the body which is given by
F = ma ---- (2)
Comparing equation (1) & (2)
ma = -kx
Here k/m is constant term, therefore ,
a = - (Constant)x
or
a a -x
This relation indicates that the acceleration of body attached to the end elastic spring is directly proportional to its displacement. Therefore its motion is Simple Harmonic Motion.
Answer:
B = 4.059 x 10¹⁵ T
Explanation:
Given,
Number of loop, N = 400
radius of loop, r = 0.65 x 10⁻¹⁵ m
Current, I = 1.05 x 10⁴ A
Magnetic field at the center of the loop
![B = \dfrac{\mu_0NI}{2R}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cmu_0NI%7D%7B2R%7D)
![B = \dfrac{4\pi\times 10^{-7}\times 400 \times 1.05 \times 10^4}{2\times 0.65\times 10^{-15}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=B%20%3D%20%5Cdfrac%7B4%5Cpi%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-7%7D%5Ctimes%20400%20%5Ctimes%201.05%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E4%7D%7B2%5Ctimes%200.65%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-15%7D%7D)
B = 4.059 x 10¹⁵ T
It must be a virtual image, because this is the only kind of image it can produce.