1 coulomb of electric charge is carried by 6.25 x 10^18 electrons
1 Ampere = 1 coulomb per second
10 A = 10 coulombs per second
(2.0 x 10^20 electrons) x (coul / 6.25 x 10^18 electrons) / (10 coul/sec) =
(2.0 x 10^20) / (6.25 x 10^18 x 10) sec = <em>3.2 seconds</em>
Answer:
, 
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electromagnetic force between the electron and the proton in the nucleus is equal to the centripetal force:
where
k is the Coulomb constant
e is the magnitude of the charge of the electron
e is the magnitude of the charge of the proton in the nucleus
r is the distance between the electron and the nucleus
v is the speed of the electron
is the mass of the electron
Solving for v, we find
Inside an atom of hydrogen, the distance between the electron and the nucleus is approximately
while the electron mass is
and the charge is
Substituting into the formula, we find
Answer:
1.) 11 km/s
2.) 9.03 × 10^-5 metres
Explanation:
Given that an electron enters a region of uniform electric field with an initial velocity of 64 km/s in the same direction as the electric field, which has magnitude E = 48 N/C.
Electron q = 1.6×10^-19 C
Electron mass = 9.11×10^-31 Kg
(a) What is the speed of the electron 1.3 ns after entering this region?
E = F/q
F = Eq
Ma = Eq
M × V/t = Eq
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
9.11×10^-31 × V/1.3×10^-9 = 48 × 1.6×10^-19
V = 7.68×10^-18 /7.0×10^-22
V = 10971.43 m/s
V = 11 Km/s approximately
(b) How far does the electron travel during the 1.3 ns interval?
The initial velocity U = 64 km/s
S = ut + 1/2at^2
S = 64000×1.3×10^-6 + 1/2 × 8.4×10^12 × ( 1.3×10^-9)^2
S =8.32×10^-5 + 7.13×10^-6
S = 9.03 × 10^-5 metres
The energy of the wave will decrease.
The energy of a wave is given as
E = h f
where E = energy of waver
h = plank's constant
f = frequency of the wave.
From the formula , we see that the energy of the wave is directly proportional to the frequency of the wave. hence as the frequency of the wave decrease, the energy of the wave will decrease.
The complementary base pair is:
TTC, CTG, AGT, CTA.
