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3 years ago

Write a short paragraph on the harms caused by microorganisms

Chemistry

1 answer:

lutik1710 [3]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Some serious diseases like anthrax is also caused in animals by the microbes. Microbes also cause diseases of plants like blights in potatoes, sugarcanes, oranges etc. They also reduce the yield. Microbes grow on food products and render them unfit for consumption.

Explanation:

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Calculate the mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31. The mass of a phosphorus-31 nucleus is 30.973765 amu. The masses o

Nata [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31 is 0.27399

<u>Explanation:</u>

Mass defect is defined as the difference in the mass of an isotope and its mass number.

The equation used to calculate mass defect follows:

$\Delta m=[(n_p\times m_p)+(n_n\times m_n)]-M$

where,

$n_p$ = number of protons

$m_p$ = mass of one proton

$n_n$ = number of neutrons

$m_n$ = mass of one neutron

M = mass number of element

We are given:

An isotope of phosphorus which is $_{15}^{31}\textrm{P}$

Number of protons = atomic number = 15

Number of neutrons = Mass number - atomic number = 31 - 15 = 16

Mass of proton = 1.00728 amu

Mass of neutron = 1.00866 amu

Mass number of phosphorus = 30.973765 amu

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta m=[(15\times 1.00728)+(16\times 1.00866)]-30.973765\\\\\Delta m=0.27399$

Hence, the mass defect for the formation of phosphorus-31 is 0.27399

8 0

3 years ago

The standard enthalpy of formation of Ca2+ (g) (∆H = 1934 kJ/mol)

Alex73 [517]

Answer:

see explanation

Explanation:

The process of ionization to produce cations is endothermic. For formation of Ca⁺² two ionization steps need be illustrated as follows...

1st ionization step: Ca° + 590Kj => Ca⁺ + e⁻

2nd ionization step: Ca⁺ + 1151Kj => Ca⁺² + e⁻

__________________________________-

Net Ionization Rxn: Ca° + 1741Kj => Ca⁺² + 2e⁻

6 0

3 years ago

Assume that a daily diet of 2000 calories (i.e. 8.37 x 106 J) is converted completely to body heat.

slava [35]

Answer:

(a) the mass of the water is 3704 g

(b) the mass of the water is 199, 285.7 g

Explanation:

Given;

Quantity of heat, H= 8.37 x 10⁶ J

Part (a) mass of water (as sweat) need to evaporate to cool that person off

Latent heat of vaporization of water, Lvap. = 2.26 x 10⁶ J/kg

H = m x Lvap.

$m = \frac{H}{L._{vap}} =\frac{8.37 * 10^6.J}{2.26*10^6\ \frac{J}{kg}} = 3.704 \ kg$

mass in gram ⇒ 3.704 kg x 1000g = 3704 g

Part (b) quantity of water raised from 25.0 °C to 35.0 °C by 8.37 x 10⁶ J

specific heat capacity of water, C, 4200 J/kg.°C

H = mcΔθ

where;

Δθ is the change in temperature = 35 - 25 = 10°C

$m =\frac{H}{c* \delta \theta} = \frac{8.37 *10^6}{4200*10} = 199.2857 kg$

mass in gram ⇒ 199.2857 kg x 1000 g = 199285.7 g

5 0

3 years ago

where are the first repost of new scientific discoveries published A.) Internet Sites B.) Magazines C.) encyclopedias D.) Scient

anygoal [31]

Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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Solid carbon dioxide (CO2), also known as dry

Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

yes because the ice changes forms physically and can be changed back. not 100% sure tho

4 0

3 years ago

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Write a short paragraph on the harms caused by microorganisms​

Write a short paragraph on the harms caused by microorganisms