Answer:
- <u><em>Option A) A gas was produced.</em></u>
Explanation:
Indeed, the production of a gas is an indication that a new substance was produced as result of the reaction of the matter that constitutes the antiacid tablet and the distilled water.
A chemical reaction is a change that yields the formation of new substances (products), due to the rearrangements of the atoms of the reactants.
In a very simple form, you can represent a chemical reaction by the general equation:
Which means that some elements or compounds, those in the reactant side of the equation, undergo a change in which some chemical bonds are broken, the atoms separate from the original substances and combine into a new arrangement in which they form one or more different substances (products).
The option B), that the table dissapeared is not a clear evidence of a chemical change because it could have been dissolved, which is a physical change.
Also, the option C), that there was a color change, cannot be cited as an evidence of a chemical reaction, since the color is a physical property.
As for the option D, that there was a change in mass, is not a viable option, since mass cannot change either with a chemical or physical change.
Answer:
E₁ / E₂ = M / m
Explanation:
Let the electric field be E₁ and E₂ for ions and electrons respectively .
Force on ions = E₁ e where e is charge on ions .
Acceleration on ions a = E₁ e / M . Let initial velocity of both be u . Final velocity v = 0
v² = u² - 2as
0 = u² - 2 x E₁ e d / M
u² = 2 x E₁ e d / M
Similarly for electrons
u² = 2 x E₂ e d / m
Hence
2 x E₁ e d / M = 2 x E₂ e d / m
E₁ / E₂ = M / m
No. Mechanical energy is not conserved. There's quite a bit of friction on the slide. So some of the potential energy is lost to heat on the way down, and the child arrives at the bottom with hot pants and less kinetic energy than you might expect.
Answer:
ΔX = λ = 0.68 m
Explanation:
Wave speed is related to wavelength and frequency by the equation
v = λ f
where the speed of sound is 340 m / s
λ = v / f
λ = 340/500
λ = 0.68 m
this is the wavelength, it is the minimum distance for which the wave epitates its movement, which is equal to the distance between two consecutive compressions of the sound
ΔX = λ = 0.68 m