Answer:
Supersaturated.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to this solubility chart, we infer that for NH3, the solubility starts at 90 grams of NH3 that are soluble in 100 g of water at 0 °C and ends in about 8 g in 100 g of water at 100 °C for a saturated solution.
However, since we are asked for the solubility of NH3 at 20 °C, we can see that, according to the table and the curve for NH3, about 52 g of NH3 are soluble in 100 g of water; thus, for the given 60 g of NH3, we will say that 8 grams will remain undissolved, and therefore, this solution will be supersaturated.
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A mixture is said to be homogeneous if its composition is uniform throughout the mixture. They are referred to as solutions. On the other hand, heterogeneous mixture does not have uniform composition. The substances present in the mixture have visible difference or phases.
Sea water is composed of salt, sand and water. Here, salt and water form homogeneous mixture but due to the presence of sand, the mixture is heterogeneous. Salt dissolves in water and the solution has uniform composition but sand does not dissolve in water, even after vigorous mixing, after some time it settles at the bottom resulting formation of layers. Thus, sea water containing salt, water and sand is a heterogeneous mixture.
