Answer:
Three objectives of a tariff are
1) To control trade between countries
2) To protect domestic industries
3) To provide a source of income
Three characteristics of a tariff are;
1) Adequate return
2) Attractive
3) Fairness
Explanation:
A tariff is an import or export tax placed on goods traded between countries, it serves to control the foreign trade between the two countries and to protect or develop local industry
A Tariff is an important source of income to countries
Three characteristics of a tariff are;
1) Adequate return
Proper return from the consumer should be factored in a tariff to account for the alternatives or normal expense pattern
2) Attractive
The tariff should be attractive to encourage consumption of electricity or complimentary goods
3) Fairness
Based on the consumption of related resources brought about by large scale utilization, large consumer tariff should be lower than those that consume less complementary resources.
Assumptions:
- Steady state.
- Air as working fluid.
- Ideal gas.
- Reversible process.
- Ideal Otto Cycle.
Explanation:
Otto cycle is a thermodynamic cycle widely used in automobile engines, in which an amount of gas (air) experiences changes of pressure, temperature, volume, addition of heat, and removal of heat. The cycle is composed by (following the P-V diagram):
- Intake <em>0-1</em>: the mass of working fluid is drawn into the piston at a constant pressure.
- Adiabatic compression <em>1-2</em>: the mass of working fluid is compressed isentropically from State 1 to State 2 through compression ratio (r).

- Ignition 2-3: the volume remains constant while heat is added to the mass of gas.
- Expansion 3-4: the working fluid does work on the piston due to the high pressure within it, thus the working fluid reaches the maximum volume through the compression ratio.

- Heat Rejection 4-1: heat is removed from the working fluid as the pressure drops instantaneously.
- Exhaust 1-0: the working fluid is vented to the atmosphere.
If the system produces enough work, the automobile and its occupants will propel. On the other hand, the efficiency of the Otto Cycle is defined as follows:

where:

Ideal air is the working fluid, as stated before, for which its specific heat ratio can be considered constant.

Answer:
See image attached.
Problem solving is the act of orderly searching for solutions to problem
The correct option that involves approaching a problem in a new way is the option;
Creative thinking
The reasons why creative thinking is the correct option is given as follows;
Finding new ways to approach a problem, involves considering alternatives to already known approaches to the problem
Given that the options to be considered are to be options which have not been applied, then the process does not involve;
Context: Which looks at the variables that relate the problem with setting or circumstance that aid understanding of the problem
Critical thinking; Which is based on the analysis of the known facts, but the new proposals are required
Perseverance; Which involves adherence to a particular option despite delay or difficulty
However;
Creative thinking; Creative thinking involves the consideration of a situation thing or problem in a new way or by approaching a task differently than what was considered a regular approach, which involves finding an unused or imaginative approach to a problem
Therefore;
The option that involves finding new ways to approach a problem is <u>creative thinking</u>
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Learn lore about problem solving here:
brainly.com/question/24528689
Answer:
Process of Green Revolution
Explanation:
Green Revolution is a process which started its initiatives between the 1950s and 1960s, a technological research process, that increase agricultural productions through various systematic approach, which are different from the traditional methods. These technological approach includes:
1. Utilization of new varieties with a high yield potential, in addition with adequate water supply, pesticides and fertilizers.
2. New methods of cultivation and mechanization
Hence, the process of Green Revolution boosted production of fertilizers and strengthen the agriculture industry as a whole.
Answer:
“height is a quantitative variable ”
Explanation:
According to the question asked, answer is “height is a quantitative variable ”
Height is a quantitative variable because it is related to the measurement and in measurement, when we measure something we deal with number (numerical data)
Numerical data is a type of quantitative data that is why we say “height is a quantitative variable”
There are some other possible questions in the given paragraph which I would like to mention here, are as following:
Which are the categorical variables in the given report?
<u>Answer: </u>Energy star complaints
Top, Bottom or side-by-side freezer
Which are the quantitative variables in the given report?
<u>Answer:</u> Estimated Energy Consumption in kilowatts
Width, depth, and height in inches
Capacity in Cubic Feet
What are the individuals in the report?
<u>Answer: </u>The brand name and model