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3 years ago

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1.A student pushes a 20.0 kg mass 10.0 m across a floor with a horizontal force of 80.0 N. Calculate the amount of work that the

student docs.
Work = Force x Distance

W = F x d

1 answer:

Alina [70]3 years ago

7 0

W = (10.0 m)(80.0 N)
W = 800 J

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A 24 kg child sits on a 2.0-m-long rope swing. You are going to give the child a small, brief push at regular intervals.

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time should you wait between pushes is 2.83 sec.

the question is incomplete, full statement is-

A 24 kg child sits on a 2.0-m-long rope swing. You are going to give the child a small, brief push at regular intervals. If you want to increase the amplitude of her motion as quickly as possible, how much time should you wait between pushes?

<h3>What is Amplitude?</h3>

In physics, amplitude refers to the greatest displacement or distance that a point on a vibrating body or wave may move relative to its equilibrium location. It is equivalent to the vibration path's half-length.

regular interval - at similarly spaced intervals: having the same interval of time between occurrences From 4 a.m. to midnight, the buses operate at regular intervals. The boards are positioned at regular intervals, with an equal amount of space between each.

The length of swing, l = 2.1 m

The time between the pushes is nothing but the Time period

and is given by the formula,

$T = 2\pi ( \frac{l}{g} )^{\frac{1}{2} }$

= 2 * 3.14 ( 2.0/ 9.8 ) ^ (1/2)

= 2.83 sec

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3 years ago

Two charges are located in the x-y plane. If q1=-4.55 nC and is located at x=0.00 m, y=0.680 m and the second charge has magnitu

Elden [556K]

Answer:

Ex= -23.8 N/C Ey = 74.3 N/C

Explanation:

As the electric force is linear, and the electric field, by definition, is just this electric force per unit charge, we can use the superposition principle to get the electric field produced by both charges at any point, as the other charge were not present.

So, we can first the field due to q1, as follows:

Due to q₁ is negative, and located on the y axis, the field due to this charge will be pointing upward, (like the attractive force between q1 and the positive test charge that gives the direction to the field), as follows:

E₁ = k*(4.55 nC) / r₁²

If we choose the upward direction as the positive one (+y), we can find both components of E₁ as follows:

E₁ₓ = 0 E₁y = 9*10⁹*4.55*10⁻⁹ / (0.68)²m² = 88.6 N/C (1)

For the field due to q₂, we need first to get the distance along a straight line, between q2 and the origin.

It will be just the pythagorean distance between the points located at the coordinates (1.00, 0.600 m) and (0,0), as follows:

r₂² = 1²m² + (0.6)²m² = 1.36 m²

The magnitude of the electric field due to q2 can be found as follows:

E₂ = k*q₂ / r₂² = 9*10⁹*(4.2)*10⁹ / 1.36 = 27.8 N/C (2)

Due to q2 is positive, the force on the positive test charge will be repulsive, so E₂ will point away from q2, to the left and downwards.

In order to get the x and y components of E₂, we need to get the projections of E₂ over the x and y axis, as follows:

E₂ₓ = E₂* cosθ, E₂y = E₂*sin θ

the cosine of θ, is just, by definition, the opposite of x/r₂:

⇒ cos θ =- (1.00 m / √1.36 m²) =- (1.00 / 1.17) = -0.855

By the same token, sin θ can be obtained as follows:

sin θ = - (0.6 m / 1.17 m) = -0.513

⇒E₂ₓ = 27.8 N/C * (-0.855) = -23.8 N/C (pointing to the left) (3)

⇒E₂y = 27.8 N/C * (-0.513) = -14.3 N/C (pointing downward) (4)

The total x and y components due to both charges are just the sum of the components of Ex and Ey:

Ex = E₁ₓ + E₂ₓ = 0 + (-23.8 N/C) = -23.8 N/C

From (1) and (4), we can get Ey:

Ey = E₁y + E₂y = 88.6 N/C + (-14.3 N/C) =74.3 N/C

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3 years ago