Rutherford's gold foil experiment proved that there was a small, dense, positively charged nucleus at the center, which contained most of the mass of the atom. Which contained electrons orbiting the nucleus.
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
Atoms can combine together and share electrons between them. Atoms that share electrons are linked to each other in a form, called a molecule that is in a lower energy state than either of the separate atoms alone.
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The number following the name of the element is the number of subatomic particles inside the nucleus of the atom. This means that it is the mass number of the isotope. The average atomic mass of the element is the sum of the products of the percentage abundance and mass number of the naturally occurring isotopes.
Since, the average atomic mass of the hydrogen is nearest to 1 then, the most abundant isotope should be hydrogen-1.
Answer: hydrogen is the limiting reactant.
Explanation:
We have the equation
.
This means that for every mole of nitrogen consumed, 3 moles of hydrogen are consumed.
- Considering the nitrogen, the reaction can occur 0.50 times.
- Considering the hydrogen, the reaction can occur 1.8/3 = 0.6 times.
Therefore, <u>hydrogen</u> is the limiting reactant.
B. Who, what, when, where, why, and how. Those are the most important and key componants in a story.