Answer:

Explanation:
In the question given :
Pressure is constant
Therefore, Work done, 
Pressure, P=1.01 × 105 Pa.
Final volume, 
Initial volume, 
Therefore, W=8.58\times 10^{5}\ J.
Also, Heat Given, 
Also, according to First law of thermodynamics:

Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
150 inches (12.5 ft)
Explanation:
The work done to lift the 500 pound block 3 inches should be the same as that to lift the 10 pond object a given distance.
The following is the equation one needs to solve:

therefore solving for the distance "x" gives as the answer (in inches):

which can also be given in feet as: 12.5 ft
Answer: The green house effect is best described by option 4 (Energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface).
Explanation:
The green house effect can be described as the energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface.
When energy from the sun passes through the atmosphere, some are absorbed which keeps the earth surface warm. While the rest is reflected back largely by cloud.
The energy which is emitted from the earth surface is called the infrared radiation. Some of the infrared radiation passess through the atmosphere but most is absorbed and re- emitted in all directions by the greenhouse gas molecules and clouds. This effect warms the earth surface and the lower atmosphere. Therefore this statement (Energy given off by earth is reflected off of earth's atmosphere back down to the surface) is correct about greenhouse effect.
For the greenhouse effect to occur, greenhouse gas molecules are mostly needed. Examples of these gases include:
--> Carbon dioxide (CO2),
--> Water vapor (H2O), and
--> Methane (CH4)
Over the years, the excessive human activities has lead to increase in the greenhouse gas molecules which has negatively affected the greenhouse effects.
Answer:
Option 1 is correct.
The current passing through the brighter bulb is larger.
Explanation:
The brightness of the bulb is determined by the power, I²R
And since they all have equal resistances, the only factor different that could result in more or less power is the current, I through the bulb.
Biosphere is the answer, hope i helped :))