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sveticcg [70]
3 years ago
5

What is the minimum force required to increase the energy of a car by 84 J over a distance of 38 m? Assume the force is constant

.
Group of answer choices

84 N

2.2 N

3200 N

120 N

0.45 N
Physics
1 answer:
konstantin123 [22]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

2.210N

Explanation:

Workdone = Force x distance

Distance = 38m , Workdone = 84J

Hence 84J = Force x 38m

Force = 84J / 38m

Force = 2.210N =2.2N

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An ideal monatomic gas initially has a temperature of 300 K and a pressure of 5.79 atm. It is to expand from volume 420 cm3 to v
maxonik [38]

Answer:

a) The final pressure is 1.68 atm.

b) The work done by the gas is 305.3 J.

Explanation:

a) The final pressure of an isothermal expansion is given by:

T = \frac{PV}{nR}

T_{i} = T_{f}

\frac{P_{i}V_{i}}{nR} = \frac{P_{f}V_{f}}{nR}

Where:

P_{i}: is the initial pressure = 5.79 atm

P_{f}: is the final pressure =?

V_{i}: is the initial volume = 420 cm³

V_{f}: is the final volume = 1450 cm³

n: is the number of moles of the gas

R: is the gas constant

P_{f} = \frac{P_{i}V_{i}}{V_{f}} = \frac{5.79 atm*420 cm^{3}}{1450 cm^{3}} = 1.68 atm

Hence, the final pressure is 1.68 atm.

b) The work done by the isothermal expansion is:

W = P_{i}V_{i}ln(\frac{V_{f}}{V_{i}}) = 5.79 atm*\frac{101325 Pa}{1 atm}*420 cm^{3}*\frac{1 m^{3}}{(100 cm)^{3}}ln(\frac{1450 cm^{3}}{420 cm^{3}}) = 305.3 J

Therefore, the work done by the gas is 305.3 J.

I hope it helps you!        

3 0
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in the circuit diagram, what does the symbol made of two long lines and two short likes with a positive and a negative sign at e
IrinaVladis [17]
It is a battery (the long and short lines represent 2 cells)
7 0
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Which factor affects the angle of sunlight on Earth? The distance between Earth and the sun Earth's tilt from its axis The path
Rainbow [258]
Earth’s tilt from its axis.
For explanation:
The angle in which Earth is at is 23.5°. This causes its tilt which affects how the Sun’s light hits Earth

6 0
1 year ago
The purpose of the little Albert experiment?
HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

The aim of Watson and Rayner was to condition a phobia in an emotionally stable child.

Explanation:

Does this help?

3 0
3 years ago
Explain how mirrors can produce images that are larger or smaller than life size, as well as upright or inverted
galina1969 [7]

Answer:

1) When d_{o} < d_{i} (hence  d_{o} < f ) and they are both in front of the mirror (positive), the image will be larger and inverted

2) When d_{o} > d_{i} (and d_{o} < f ) such that they are both positive (in front of the mirror), the image will be smaller and inverted

3) When the image is behind the mirror, for convex mirrors and the object is in front the image will be uptight. The magnification of the image will be the ratio of the image distance to the object distance from the mirror

Explanation:

The position of an object in front of a concave mirror of radius of curvature, R, determines the size and orientation of the image of the object as illustrated in the mirror equation

\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{d_{o}} + \dfrac{1}{d_{i}}

Magnification, \, m = \dfrac{h_{i}}{h_{o}} = -\dfrac{d_{i}}{d_{o}}

Where:

f = Focal length of the mirror = R/2

d_{i} = Image distance from the mirror

d_{o} = Object distance from the mirror

h_{i} = Image height

h_{o} = Object height

d_{o} is positive for an object placed in front of the mirror and negative for an object placed behind the mirror

d_{i} is positive for an image formed in front of the mirror and negative for an image formed behind the mirror

m is positive when the orientation of the image and the object is the same

m is negative when the orientation of the image and the object is inverted

f and R are positive in the situation where the center of curvature is located in front of the mirror (concave mirrors) and f and R are negative in the situation where the center of curvature is located behind the mirror (convex mirrors)

∴ When d_{o} < d_{i} (hence  d_{o} < f ) and they are both in front of the mirror (positive), the image will be larger and inverted

When d_{o} > d_{i} (and d_{o} < f ) such that they are both positive (in front of the mirror), the image will be smaller and inverted

When the image is behind the mirror, for convex mirrors and the object is in front the image will be uptight. The magnification of the image will be the ratio of the image distance to the object distance from the mirror.

5 0
4 years ago
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