"This resolving power" was obviously stated earlier, somewhere before the point where you started copying. With no resolving power specified, there's actually no question, and so no answer.
The similarity is that they both are types of bonds in molecules.
Ionic bonds are between a metal and a nonmetal.
Covalent bonds are between two nonmetals.
For this case you must first know the definition of density.
D = m / v
where,
m: mass
v: volume.
You can then write the following hypothesis:
IF you know two physical characteristics of an object then you can determine the density. First weigh the object, THEN measure its volume BECAUSE the density is the quotient between the mass and the volume of an object.
Double displacement...I think