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Setler [38]
3 years ago
10

What is the trend for atomic radii across the periods and down the group?

Chemistry
1 answer:
jok3333 [9.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

So, in general, atomic radius decreases across a period and increases down a group. Across a period, effective nuclear charge increases as electron shielding remains constant.

Explanation:

Moving from left to right across a period, the atomic radius decreases. The nucleus of the atom gains protons moving from left to right, increasing the positive charge of the nucleus and increasing the attractive force of the nucleus upon the electrons.

Have a happy day! <3Miss Hawaii

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PLEASE HELP<br><br> is this a chemical or physical change???
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A rod measures 17.2 inches.<br> How many centimeters is<br> this?<br> [ ? ] cm
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This problem is providing the length in inches of a rod and it is being required to convert it to centimeters. According to the following, the answer will be 43.7 cm:

<h3>Units conversion:</h3><h3 />

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In this case, the equivalence statement between inches and centimeters is 2.54 cm = 1 in and we can use it to get the answer as shown below:

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Learn more about units conversion: brainly.com/question/13016491

3 0
2 years ago
What is the expected oxidation state for the most common ion of element 2
lozanna [386]
Answer: 1+

Justification:

The ionization energies tell the amount of energy needed to release an electron and form a ion. The first ionization energy if to loose one electron and form the ion with oxidation state 1+, the second ionization energy is the energy to loose a second electron and form the ion with oxidation state 2+, the third ionization energy is the energy to loose a third electron and form the ion with oxidation state 3+.

The low first ionization energy of element 2 shows it will lose an electron relatively easily to form the ion with oxidations state 1+.

The relatively high second ionization energy (and third too) shows that it is very difficult for this atom to loose a second electron, so it will not form an ions with oxidation state 2+. Furthermore, given the relatively high second and third ionization energies, you should think that the oxidation states 2+ and 3+ for element 2 never occurs.

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3 0
3 years ago
Phosphine, an extremely poisonous and highly reactive gas, reacts with oxygen gas to form tetraphosphorus decaoxide and water. p
Andreas93 [3]

The molar mass of PH3 is 34 g/mol, therefore the moles is:

moles PH3 = 225 g / (34 g/mol)

moles PH3 = 6.62 mol

 

The balanced equation is:

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We see that 4 mol of PH3 is required for every mol of P4O10, therefore the number of moles of P4O10 is:

moles P4O10 = 6.62 mol * (1/4)

moles P4O10 = 1.65 mol

 

The molar mass of P4O10 is 283.89 g/mol, so the mass is:

mass P4O10 = 1.65 mol * 283.89 g/mol

mass P4O10 = 469.67 grams ~ 470 grams

8 0
4 years ago
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