It really depends on your options.
Since NH3 solution is a weak base, the option that neutralizes a base is an acid. So find an acid among your options, and here are some examples: HNO3, HCl, etc.
Answer:
pH = 2,4
Explanation:
pH is defined as a measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution based on H⁺ concentration
The HCl dissociates in water thus:
HCl → H⁺ + Cl⁻
That means that moles of HCl are the same than H⁺.
0,35gHCl
= 9,6x10⁻³ moles HCl ≡ moles H⁺
H⁺ molarity is:
= 3,84x10⁻³M
As pH = -log [H⁺]
<em>pH = 2,4</em>
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Kp = 1.41 x 10⁻⁶
Explanation:
We have the chemical equation:
2 A(g) + 3 B(g)⇌ C(g)
In which A and B are the reactants and C is the product. We calculate first the change in the number of moles of gas (Δn or dn):
dn= (sum moles products - sum moles reactants)
= (moles C - (moles A + moles B))
= (1 - (2+3))
= 1 - 5
= -4
We have also the following data:
Kc = 63.2
T= 81∘C + 273 = 354 K
R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol (it is a constant)
Thus, we introduce the data in the mathematical expression for the relation between Kp and Kc:
= (0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 354 K)⁻⁴ = 1.41 x 10⁻⁶
Answer:
<u>One lone-Pair is present in Ammonia</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
The number of valence electron in N = 5
The number of Valence electron in H = 1
The formula of ammonia = NH3
Total valence electron in ammonia molecule = 5 +3(1) = 5+3 = 8
The lewis structure suggest that :
Nitrogen completes its octet by sharing the electron pair with 3 hydrogen atoms.
3 electron of Nitrogen are involved in sharing with Hydrogen
So,<u><em> remaining two electron are left non-bonded</em></u> . Hence they exist as lone- pair
So, there is only 1 lone pair in the ammonia molecule .
The shape of NH3 is bent according to VSEPR theory . This is so because the presence of 1 lone pair causes more repulsion and occupy more space.
Thus the lone pair is changing the shape of the ammonia molecule . It also increase the dipole moment of the molecule , which gives polarity to it.
<span>From the above given choices :
melting is an endothermic process</span>