Newton's first law of motion is sometimes called the law of inertia. When the forces acting on an object are balanced, the object is either at rest or moving with a constant velocity. Unbalanced forces can cause an object to accelerate or decelerate. Unbalanced forces can also cause an object to change direction.
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Answer: a) Mr = 2.4×10^-4kg/s
V = 34.42m/a
b) E = 173J
Ø = 2693.1J
c) Er = 0.64J/s
Explanation: Please find the attached file for the solution
The angular speed of the device is 1.03 rad/s.
<h3>What is the conservation of angular momentum?</h3>
A spinning system's ability to conserve angular momentum ensures that its spin will not change until it is subjected to an external torque; to put it another way, the rotation's speed will not change as long as the net torque is zero.
Using the conservation of angular momentum
Here, = the system's angular momentum before the collision
= 0 + mv
= (0.005)(450)(0.752)
= 1.692 kgm²/s
The moment of inertia of the system is given by
I = 2(M₁R₁² + M₂R₂²)+ mR₁²
= 2[(1.2)(0.8)² +(0.5)(0.3)²]+0.005(0.8)²
= 1.6292 kgm²
Here, = Iω
So,
1.692 = 1.6292(ω)
ω = 1.03 rad/s
To know more about the conservation of angular momentum, visit:
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Answer:
fr = ½ m v₀²/x
Explanation:
This exercise the body must be on a ramp so that a component of the weight is counteracted by the friction force.
The best way to solve this exercise is to use the energy work theorem
W = ΔK
Where work is defined as the product of force by distance
W = fr x cos 180
The angle is because the friction force opposes the movement
Δk = –K₀
ΔK = 0 - ½ m v₀²
We substitute
- fr x = - ½ m v₀²
fr = ½ m v₀²/x