Answer:
Explanation:
Using the conservation of energy we have:
Let's solve it for v:
So the speed at the lowest point is 
Now, using the conservation of momentum we have:
Therefore the speed of the block after the collision is
I hope it helps you!
Given Information:
Length of wire = 132 cm = 1.32 m
Magnetic field = B = 1 T
Current = 2.2 A
Required Information:
(a) Torque = τ = ?
(b) Number of turns = N = ?
Answer:
(a) Torque = 0.305 N.m
(b) Number of turns = 1
Explanation:
(a) The current carrying circular loop of wire will experience a torque given by
τ = NIABsin(θ) eq. 1
Where N is the number of turns, I is the current in circular loop, A is the area of circular loop, B is the magnetic field and θ is angle between B and circular loop.
We know that area of circular loop is given by
A = πr²
where radius can be written as
r = L/2πN
So the area becomes
A = π(L/2πN)²
A = πL²/4π²N²
A = L²/4πN²
Substitute A into eq. 1
τ = NI(L²/4πN²)Bsin(θ)
τ = IL²Bsin(θ)/4πN
The maximum toque occurs when θ is 90°
τ = IL²Bsin(90)/4πN
τ = IL²B/4πN
torque will be maximum for N = 1
τ = (2.2*1.32²*1)/4π*1
τ = 0.305 N.m
(b) The required number of turns for maximum torque is
N = IL²B/4πτ
N = 2.2*1.32²*1)/4π*0.305
N = 1 turn
Answer:
Explanation:
The region around a charged particle where another charged particle experiences a force of attraction or repulsion is called electric field.
The strength of electric field is defined as the force experienced by the unit positive test charge.
E = F / q
Electric field strength is a vector quantity and it is measured in newton per coulomb.
Where, F is the force of attraction or repulsion between the two charges and q is the test charge on which the electric field strength is to be calculated.
The strength of electric field is more if the field is strong. It means more be the electric field strength at a point more be the electric field.
To calculate the gravitational force acting on an object given the mass and the acceleration due to gravity, use the following formula.
Fg = m • g
Fg = 1.3 kg • 9.8 m/s^2
Fg = 12.74 N or about 12.7 N.
The solution is C. 12.7 N.
