Read each scenario and then answer the question. Scenario A: 120 J of work is done in 6 s. Scenario B: 160 J of work is done in
2 answers:
The power in every scenario is the same. Power is the measurement of the energy transfer over time.
<h3>What is power?</h3>Power is the measurement of the energy transfer over time. It can be calculated by the formula,
Where,
- power
- work
- time
In scenario A,
In scenario B,
In scenario B,
Therefore, the power in every scenario is the same.
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1. Weight is the gravitational pull with which the earth attracts the body towards the center of the earth. The S.I unit is Newton (N)
2. The weight of an object is related to its mass with the below equation.
W = mg
Where W = weight, m = mass and g = acceleration due to gravity
3. The mass m = 50 kg and g = 9.8 m/
Substitute the parameters in the equation above.
W = 50 x 9.8
W = 490 N
4. An object is accelerating when it speeds up. If the object slows down, it means it is decelerating. The correct answer is option A
5. Newton's second law of motion is:
F = ma
Where F = force applied, m = mass and a = acceleration
Therefore, Newton's second law of motion relates an object's acceleration to its net force acting on it. The correct answer is option C
6. According to Newton's second law of motion which relates an object's acceleration to its mass, doubling the net force acting on an object a doubles its acceleration. Because mass is always constant.
7. Since the weight of an object is related to its mass with the equation.
W = mg, If the mass of an object doubles, its weight will also doubles. Option A is the correct answer.
8. If you know the mass of an object, you can calculate its weight with the formula F = mX when X = 9.8m/
9. Force is expressed in unit as Newton (N)
10. The parameters given are :
mass m = 20kg
Force F = 40N
To calculate acceleration, use the formula F = ma
Substitute all the parameters into the equation.
40 = 20a
a = 40/20
a = 2m/
The correct option is D
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Answer:
244.64m
Explanation:
First, we find the distance traveled with constant velocity. It's simply multiplying velocity time the time that elapsed:
After this, the ball will start traveling with a constant acceleration motion. Due to the fact that the acceleration is the opposite direction to the initial velocity, this motion will have 2 phases:
1. The velocity will start to decrease untill it reaches 0m/s.
2. Then, the velocity will start to increase at the rate of the acceleration.
The distance that the ball travels in the first phase can be found with the following expression:
Where v is the final velocity (0m/s), v_0 is the initial velocity (-8m/s) and a is the acceleration (+9m/s^2). We solve for d:
Now, before finding the distance traveled in the second phase, we need to find the time that took for the velocity to reach 0:
Then, the time of the second phase will be:
Using this, we using the equations for constant acceleration motion in order to calculate the distance traveled in the second phase:
V_0, the initial velocity of the second phase, will be 0 as previously mentioned. X_0, the initial position, will be 0, for simplicity:
So, the total distance covered by this object in meters will be the sum of all the distances we found: