Answer: c) 450 kPa
Explanation:
Boyle's Law: This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
(At constant temperature and number of moles)
where,
= initial pressure of gas = 150 kPa
= final pressure of gas = ?
= initial volume of gas = v L
= final volume of gas =
Therefore, the new pressure of the gas will be 450 kPa.
Answer:

Explanation:
Cold water in: 
Hot water in: 

Step 1: Determine the rate of heat transfer in the heat exchanger




Step 2: Determine outlet temperature of hot water



Step 3: Determine the Logarithmic Mean Temperature Difference (LMTD)










Step 4: Determine required surface area of heat exchanger



Step 5: Determine length of heat exchanger


