Answer:
Dark Matter
Explanation:
90 percent of the mass in the universe is dark matter
(I think) you would have to divided the number i dont know the exact answer but ya hope this help
Answer:
1) positive
2) carbocation
3) most stable
4) faster
Explanation:
A common test for the presence of alcohols can be achieved using the Lucas reagent. Lucas reagent is a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and zinc chloride.
The reaction of Lucas reagent reacts with alcohols leading to the formation of an alkyl chloride. Since the reaction proceeds via a carbocation mechanism, tertiary alcohols give an immediate reaction. Once a tertiary alcohol is mixed with Lucas reagent, the solution turns cloudy almost immediately indicating an instant positive reaction.
Secondary alcohols may turn cloudy within five minutes of mixing the solutions. Primary alcohols do not significantly react with Lucas reagent obviously because they do not form stable carbocations.
Therefore we can use the Lucas reagent to distinguish between primary, secondary and tertiary alcohols.
Answer:
exothermic reaction
Explanation:
If there is a drop in temperature, then energy was lost to the surroundings because temperature is the average measure of kinetic energy. An exothermic reaction would result in this lost of energy. An endothermic reaction would absorb energy and make the temperature rise.
<span>Chemical reaction: CH</span>₃COO⁻(aq) + H⁺(aq) ⇄ CH₃COOH(aq).
H⁺ is from HNO₃: HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻.
<span>A buffer can
be defined as a substance that prevents the pH of a solution from changing by
either releasing or absorbing H</span>⁺ in a
solution.
Buffer is a solution
that can resist pH change upon the addition of an acidic or basic components
and it is able to neutralize small amounts of added acid or base, pH of
the solution is relatively stable.
