At the ridge, new crust forms by igneous intrusion and extrusion. Since hot rocks are in a more expanded state and then contract as they cool (as they spread away from the ridge), the midocean ridges stand up high above the surrounding seafloor. The seafloor depth increases with distance away from the midocean ridges.
The difference between the frequencies of the piano key and the tuning fork gives the frequency of the beats.
When the tuning fork is 405 Hz, and no beats are heard, then the piano key is also 405 Hz.
When the piano key is 405 Hz and the tuning fork is 402 Hz, then 405 - 402 = 3 beats are heard.
The piano key is 405 Hz.
Answer: E = 1.93×10^-7 J
Explanation: The formulae for getting the energy stored in a capacitor is given as
E =Cv²/2
Where E = energy stored in capacitor (joules), C = capacitance of capacitor (farad), v = applied voltage =150v.
The formulae implies that we need to get the capacitance of the capacitor (C) first before we can get the energy.
From the parameters given to us
Area of plates =A = 87.5cm² = 87.5/10000 = 0.00875m²
Distance between plates = d = 4.50mm = 4.50/1000 = 0.0045m
C = ε0A/d
Where ε0 = permittivity of free space = 8.85×10^-12 F/m
C = 8.85×10^-12 × 0.00875/ 0.0045
C = 7.743×10^-14/0.0045
C = 1.72×10^-11 F.
Recall that E = Cv²/2
E = ( 1.72×10^-11 × 150×150) /2
E = 3.87×10^-7/2
E = 1.93×10^-7 J
Other than for the chemical symbol, the electron dot diagram for silicon would be the same as it was for carbon.
The reason for this is because electron dot diagrams are used to represent the electrons in the outermost, or valence, shell of an atom. In a group of the periodic table, all of the elements have the same number of valence shell electrons. This means that all elements belonging to the same group have the same electron dot diagram, except for the symbol of the element that is within the diagram.
