Answer:
Option A. FeCl3
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass of iron (Fe) = 6.25g
Mass of the compound formed = 18g
From the question, we were told that the compound formed contains chlorine. Therefore the mass of chlorine is obtained as follow
Mass of chlorine (Cl) = Mass of compound formed – Mass of iron.
Mass of chlorine (Cl) = 18 – 6.25
Mass of chlorine (Cl) = 11.75g
The compound therefore contains:
Iron (Fe) = 6.25g
Chlorine (Cl) = 11.75g
The empirical formula for the compound can be obtained by doing the following:
Step 1:
Divide by their molar mass
Fe = 6.25/56 = 0.112
Cl = 11.75/35.5 = 0.331
Step 2:
Divide by the smallest
Fe = 0.112/0.112 = 1
Cl = 0.331/0.112 = 3
The empirical formula for the compound is FeCl3
Answer:
Partial pressure SO₂ → 0.440 atm
Explanation:
We apply the mole fraction concept to solve this:
Moles of gas / Total moles = Partial pressure of the gas / Total pressure
Total moles = 0.3 moles of CO₂ + 0.2706 moles of SO₂ + 0.35 moles H₂O
Total moles = 0.9206 moles
Mole fraction SO₂ = 0.2706 moles / 0.9206 moles → 0.29
Now, we can know the partial pressure:
0.29 = Partial pressure SO₂ / Total pressure
0.29 = Partial pressure SO₂ / 1.5 atm
0.29 . 1.5atm = Partial pressure SO₂ → 0.440 atm
Answer:
earth surface is uneven because land heats faster than water causes air to warm.,expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler waters surface..
The standard ambient temperature and pressure are
Temperature =298 K
Pressure = 1atm
The density of gas is 1.5328 g/L
density = mass of gas per unit volume
the ideal gas equation is
PV = nRT
P = pressure = 1 atm
V = volume
n = moles
R= gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/mol K
T = 298 K
moles = mass / molar mass
so we can write
n/V = density / molar mass
Putting values



Thus molar mass of gas is 37.50g/mol