Answer:
a) v₁fin = 3.7059 m/s (→)
b) v₂fin = 1.0588 m/s (→)
Explanation:
a) Given
m₁ = 0.5 Kg
L = 70 cm = 0.7 m
v₁in = 0 m/s ⇒ Kin = 0 J
v₁fin = ?
h<em>in </em>= L = 0.7 m
h<em>fin </em>= 0 m ⇒ U<em>fin</em> = 0 J
The speed of the ball before the collision can be obtained as follows
Einitial = Efinal
⇒ Kin + Uin = Kfin + Ufin
⇒ 0 + m*g*h<em>in</em> = 0.5*m*v₁fin² + 0
⇒ v₁fin = √(2*g*h<em>in</em>) = √(2*(9.81 m/s²)*(0.70 m))
⇒ v₁fin = 3.7059 m/s (→)
b) Given
m₁ = 0.5 Kg
m₂ = 3.0 Kg
v₁ = 3.7059 m/s (→)
v₂ = 0 m/s
v₂fin = ?
The speed of the block just after the collision can be obtained using the equation
v₂fin = 2*m₁*v₁ / (m₁ + m₂)
⇒ v₂fin = (2*0.5 Kg*3.7059 m/s) / (0.5 Kg + 3.0 Kg)
⇒ v₂fin = 1.0588 m/s (→)
Answer: 1.2 m/s
Explanation:
Velocity
is defined as the variation of position of an object or body in time. So, if we know the distance the seed traveled and the time, we can calculate its velocity:

Where:
is the distance the maple seed traveled
is the time
Then:

This is the seed's velocity
<span>Answer:
Let m = mass of cannon
Then
10000 = ma
a = 10000/m
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
v^2 = 0 + 2as
84^2 = 2(2.21)(10000/m)
84^2 m = 4.42(10000)
m = 6.264172336
= 6.26 kg
Part 2
Range = u^2sin(2x38)/g
= 84^2sin(76)/9.8
= 698.6129229
= 698.6 m</span>
It would be: 40 + 272 = 313 K
In short, Your Answer would be Option A
Hope this helps!