Answer: Option (c) is the kinetic energy.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy present within the particles of a substance is known as thermal energy. Measure of average kinetic energy of particles of a substance is known as temperature.
Whereas heat defined as the transfer of thermal energy from a hot object to a cold object.
Enthalpy is defined as the heat gained or lost by a substance in a chemical reaction.
Thermodynamics is the study of relation between heat and work with chemical or physical changes.
Thus, we can conclude that a measure of kinetic energy of particle motion within a substance is temperature.
Answer: -
C. Electrons
Explanation: -
Most of the space in an atom is empty. Through this space the electrons revolve around the centrally placed nucleus.
Inside the nucleus are present the protons and the neutrons. The nucleus size is very small compared to the rest of the atom.
Electrons carry negative charge, protons are positive and neutrons are neutral.
As we know,
Density of Benzene = 876 Kg/m³
And,
Density of Water = 997 Kg/m³
So,
Specific Gravity is calculated as,
Specific Gravity = Density of Benzene / Density of Water
Specific Gravity = 876 Kg/m³ / 997 Kg/m³
Specific Gravity = 0.878
Every object having specific gravity less than 1 will float on water and if value is greater than 1 then it will sink.
Benzene being non-polar in nature does not mix with water and due to less density it will float on the surface of water.
Answer:
phele to padte nahi phir help magte h
Student B because it requires a hypothesis