Answer:
V₂ = 4.00 L
Explanation:
Given that:
Volume (v1) = 6.00 L
Temperature (T1) = 300 K
Pressure (P1) = 1.00 atm
VOlume (V2) = unknown???
Temperature (T2) = 600 K
Pressure (P2) = 3.00 atm
Using combined gas law equation:
200 = 50V₂
V₂ = 200/50
V₂ = 4.00 L
<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is: -97.37° C
<h2>Why?</h2>
According to the Charles and Gay-Lussac's Law we have that:
Where:
<em>v</em> is the volume of the gas
<em>t</em> is the temperature of the gas
<em>k </em>is the proportionality constant
From the Gay-Lussac's Law we also have the following relation:
Since we need to find the new temperature (T2) we can use the last equation:
We are asked to find the temperature in Celsius degrees, so, we must convert the result (in K) to Celsius degrees:
So, the temperature is -97.37° C
Have a nice day!
The molar mass of this gas is 92.3 g/mol
Calculation
By use ideal gas equation PV =nRT where
n=mole p=pressure V= volume R = gas constant T= temperature
n = mass /molar mass(MM)
substitute in the equation
PV =(mass/MM)RT
mass = density x volume(V)
Therefore PV =(density xV/ MM) xRT
divide both side by by V
P= (density/Mm) xRT
making MM the subject of the formula
MM = densityPRT
At STP = P= 1 atm, R= 0.0821 L.atm/Mol.k T = 273 K
MM is therefore = 4.12 g/l x 1 atm x 0.081 L.atm/mol.k x 273 K = 92.3 g/mol
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The Law of Conservation of Matter as applied to chemical reactions says that matter is neither created nor distroyed, only changed in form. This implies that the mass of substances going into a reaction process must equal the mass of products generated during the reaction process.
Empirically,
∑ mass reactants = ∑ mass products
One can test this idea after balancing a chemical equation by determining the sum of formula weights of reactants and products; then compare. If reaction was properly balanced, the total mass reactants = total mass of products.
Example:
Combustion of Methane => CH₄(g) + 2O₂(g) => CO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)
Equation Weights => 16amu + 64amu <=> 44amu + 36amu
Mass Reactants = Mass Products => 80amu <=> 80amu.
__________________
*amu = atomic mass units => sum of atomic weights of elements
It is known that chemistry is a BIG part of our everyday lives. You can find chemistry in daily life in foods you eat, air you breathe, soap, your emotions and literally every object you can see or touch. For example, Chemistry explains how food changes as you cook it, how it rots, how to preserve food, how your body uses the food you eat, and how ingredients interact to make food.
Hope it helps! :)
