Newton’s 2nd law states that Force is equal to
the product of mass (m) and acceleration (a):
F = m a --->
1
While in magnetic forces, force can also be expressed as:
F = q v B --->
2
where,
q = total charge
v = velocity = 45 cm / s = 0.45 m / s
B = the magnetic field = 85 T
First we solve for the total charge, q:
q = 3.8 × 10^-23 g (1 mol / 23 g) (6.022 × 10^23 electrons / mol) (1.602 ×
10^-19 C / electron)
q = 1.594 × 10^-19 C
We equate equations 1 and 2 then solve for acceleration a:
m a = q v B
a = q v B / m
a = [1.594 × 10^-19 C * 0.45 m / s * 85 T] / 3.8 × 10-26 kg
a = 160,437,862.2 m/s^2
Therefore the maximum acceleration of Na ions is about 160 × 10^6 m/s^2.
Answer:
The impulse applied by the stick to the hockey park is approximately 7 kilogram-meters per second.
Explanation:
The Impulse Theorem states that the impulse experimented by the hockey park is equal to the vectorial change in its linear momentum, that is:
(1)
Where:
- Impulse, in kilogram-meters per second.
- Mass, in kilograms.
- Initial velocity of the hockey park, in meters per second.
- Final velocity of the hockey park, in meters per second.
If we know that 
, ![\vec{v}_{1} = -10\,\hat{i}\,\left[\frac{m}{s}\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%7Bv%7D_%7B1%7D%20%3D%20-10%5C%2C%5Chat%7Bi%7D%5C%2C%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D%5Cright%5D)
and ![\vec {v_{2}} = 25\,\hat{i}\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cvec%20%7Bv_%7B2%7D%7D%20%3D%2025%5C%2C%5Chat%7Bi%7D%5C%2C%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D%20%5Cright%5D)
, then the impulse applied by the stick to the park is approximately:
![I = (0.2\,kg)\cdot \left(35\,\hat{i}\right)\,\left[\frac{m}{s} \right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%20%3D%20%280.2%5C%2Ckg%29%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%2835%5C%2C%5Chat%7Bi%7D%5Cright%29%5C%2C%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7Bm%7D%7Bs%7D%20%5Cright%5D)
![I = 7\,\hat{i}\,\left[\frac{kg\cdot m}{s} \right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%20%3D%207%5C%2C%5Chat%7Bi%7D%5C%2C%5Cleft%5B%5Cfrac%7Bkg%5Ccdot%20m%7D%7Bs%7D%20%5Cright%5D)
The impulse applied by the stick to the hockey park is approximately 7 kilogram-meters per second.
B. Helium because it is constantly being made in the sun
Explanation:
From the given paragraph, we can conclude that helium is the most common element in a star such as the sun because it is constantly being made.
In the nuclear fusion process that results in the production of helium, hydrogen nuclei are the reactants and helium is the product.
- since the reactants are constantly being used in the core of the sun, this suggests that the products must be more.
- The reaction requires a high temperature and pressure to initiate.
- It is a series of chain reaction that uses a fuel of hydrogen to produce helium.
learn more:
Transmutation brainly.com/question/3433940
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