Answer:
option c is correct
47.2%
Explanation:
given data
consisting of refrigerant = 134 a
volume V = 0.01 m³/kg
pressure P = 1MPa = 1000 kPa
to find out
quality of the R 134a
solution
we will get here value of volume Vf and Vv from pressure table 60 kpa to 3 Mpa for 1 Mpa of R134 a
that is
Vf = 0.0008701 m³/kg
Vv = 0.0203 m³/kg
so we will apply here formula that is
quality = (V - Vf) / (Vv - Vf) ............1
put here value
quality = (0.01 - 0.0008701 ) / ( 0.0203 - 0.0008701 )
quality = 0.4698
so quality is 47 %
SO OPTION C IS CORRECT
Answer:
See explaination and attachment.
Explanation:
Navier-Stokes equation is to momentum what the continuity equation is to conservation of mass. It simply enforces F=ma in an Eulerian frame.
The starting point of the Navier-Stokes equations is the equilibrium equation.
The first key step is to partition the stress in the equations into hydrostatic (pressure) and deviatoric constituents.
The second step is to relate the deviatoric stress to viscosity in the fluid.
The final step is to impose any special cases of interest, usually incompressibility.
Please kindly check attachment for step by step solution.