Answer:
The turnover number of the enzyme molecule bovine carbonic anhydrase = 67,272,727.27 s^–1.
Explanation:
Given:
The concentration of bovine carbonic anhydrase = total enzyme concentration = Et = 3.3 pmol⋅L^–1 = 3.3 × 10^–12 mol.L^–1
The maximum rate of reaction = Rmax (Vmax) = 222 μmol⋅L^–1⋅s^–1 = 222 × 10^–6 mol.L^–1⋅s^–1
The formula for the turnover number of an enzyme (kcat, or catalytic rate constant) = Rmax ÷ Et = 222 × 10^–6 mol.L^–1⋅s^–1 ÷ 3.3 × 10^–12 mol.L^–1 = 67,272,727.27 s^–1
Therefore, the turnover number of the enzyme molecule bovine carbonic anhydrase = 67,272,727.27 s^–1
Answer:
15.07 ksi
Explanation:
Given that:
Pitch (P) = 5 teeth/in
Pressure angle (
) = 20°
Pinion speed (
) = 2000 rev/min
Power (H) = 30 hp
Teeth on gear (
) = 50
Teeth on pinion (
) = 20
Face width (F) = 1 in
Let us first determine the diameter (d) of the pinion.
Diameter (d) =
=
= 4 in
From the values of Lewis Form Factor Y for (
) = 20 ; at 20°
Y = 0.321
To find the velocity (V); we use the formula:


V = 2094.40 ft/min
For cut or milled profile; the velocity factor
can be determined as follows:


= 2.0472
However, there is need to get the value of the tangential load
, in order to achieve that, we have the following expression




Finally, the bending stress is calculated via the formula:



15.07 ksi
∴ The estimate of the bending stress = 15.07 ksi
Rock layers are folded and appear to be scratched because of the plate tectonics and the glacial advance.
Answer: Option 1 and 2.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Plate tectonics and the glacial advance are the geological phenomenon which have the power to effect the layers of the rock. Because of these, there can be scratches on the layers of the rock and the layers of the rocks can be folded.
The huge mass of ice that is included in the glacier which may be of thickness of three to four kilometers is a lot to scratch the rocks. These glaciers are responsible for moving the rocks from their original position to a new place altogether.
Using the pressure law (P1 x V1)/ T1 = (P2 x V2)/ T2 where P1= the initial pressure V1= initial volume T1= initial temperature and P2= the final pressure V2= the final volume T2 = the final temperature and temperature is always in kelvin