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3 years ago

Select four examples of fluid or pneumatic power systems.

Engineering

2 answers:

Dennis_Churaev [7]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Students learn about the fundamental concepts important to fluid power, which includes both pneumatic (gas) and hydraulic (liquid) systems. Both systems contain four basic components: reservoir/receiver, pump/compressor, valve, cylinder.

Explanation:

Firlakuza [10]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:Air brakes on buses and trucks are formally known as compressed air brake systems. Exercise machines can be built on pneumatic systems. Compressed-air engines, also called pneumatic motors, do mechanical work by expanding compressed air.

Explanation:

Fluid power is the use of fluids under pressure to generate, control, and transmit power. Fluid power is subdivided into hydraulics using a liquid such as mineral oil or water, and pneumatic using a gas such as air or other gases

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Can a 1½ " conduit, with a total area of 2.04 square inches, be filled with wires that total 0.93 square inches if the maximum f

Papessa [141]

Answer:

it is not possible to place the wires in the condui

Explanation:

given data

total area = 2.04 square inches

wires total area = 0.93 square inches

maximum fill conduit = 40%

to find out

Can it is possible place wire in conduit conduit

solution

we know maximum fill is 40%

so here first we get total area of conduit that will be

total area of conduit = 40% × 2.04

total area of conduit = 0.816 square inches

but this area is less than required area of wire that is 0.93 square inches

so we can say it is not possible to place the wires in the conduit

4 0

3 years ago

A vertical pole consisting of a circular tube of outer diameter 127 mm and inner diameter 115 mm is loaded by a linearly varying

Anna [14]

Maximum shear stress in the pole is 0.

Explanation:

Given-

Outer diameter = 127 mm

Outer radius, $r_{2}$ = 127/2 = 63.5 mm

Inner diameter = 115 mm

Inner radius, $r_{1}$ = 115/2 = 57.5 mm

Force, q = 0

Maximum shear stress, τmax = ?

τmax $= \frac{4q}{3\pi } (\frac{r2^2 + r2r1 + r1^2}{r2^4 - r1^4} )$

If force, q is 0 then τmax is also equal to 0.

Therefore, maximum shear stress in the pole is 0.

3 0

3 years ago

CS3733: Homework/Practice 05 Suppose we would like to write a program called monitor which allows two other programs to communic

valina [46]

Answer:

#include<stdio.h>

#include<stdlib.h>

#include<unistd.h>

#include<sys/types.h>

#include<string.h>

#include<pthread.h>

//#include<sys/wait.h>

int main(int argc, char** argv)

{

int fd1[2];

int fd2[2];

int fd3[2];

int fd4[2];

char message[] = "abcd";

char input_str[100];

pid_t p,q;

if (pipe(fd1)==-1)

{

fprintf(stderr, "Pipe Failed" );

return 1;

}

if (pipe(fd2)==-1)

{

fprintf(stderr, "Pipe Failed" );

return 1;

}

if (pipe(fd3)==-1)

{

fprintf(stderr, "Pipe Failed" );

return 1;

}

if (pipe(fd4)==-1)

{

fprintf(stderr, "Pipe Failed" );

return 1;

}

p = fork();

if (p < 0)

{

fprintf(stderr, "fork Failed" );

return 1;

}

// child process-1

else if (p == 0)

{

close(fd1[0]);// Close reading end of first pipe

char concat_str[100];

printf("\n\tEnter meaaage:"):

scanf("%s",concat_str);

write(fd1[1], concat_str, strlen(concat_str)+1);

// Concatenate a fixed string with it

int k = strlen(concat_str);

int i;

for (i=0; i<strlen(fixed_str); i++)

{

concat_str[k++] = fixed_str[i];

}

concat_str[k] = '\0';//string ends with '\0'

// Close both writting ends

close(fd1[1]);

wait(NULL);

//.......................................................................

close(fd2[1]);

read(fd2[0], concat_str, 100);

if(strcmp(concat_str,"invalid")==0)

{

printf("\n\tmessage not send");

}

else

{

printf("\n\tmessage send to prog_2(child_2).");

}

close(fd2[0]);//close reading end of pipe 2

exit(0);

}

else

{

close(fd1[1]);//Close writting end of first pipe

char concat_str[100];

read(fd1[0], concal_str, strlen(concat_str)+1);

close(fd1[0]);

close(fd2[0]);//Close writing end of second pipe

if(/*check if msg is valid or not*/)

{

//if not then

write(fd2[1], "invalid",sizeof(concat_str));

return 0;

}

else

{

//if yes then

write(fd2[1], "valid",sizeof(concat_str));

close(fd2[1]);

q=fork();//create chile process 2

if(q>0)

{

close(fd3[0]);/*close read head offd3[] */

write(fd3[1],concat_str,sizeof(concat_str);//write message by monitor(main process) using fd3[1]

close(fd3[1]);

wait(NULL);//wait till child_process_2 send ACK

//...........................................................

close(fd4[1]);

read(fd4[0],concat_str,100);

close(fd4[0]);

if(sctcmp(concat_str,"ack")==0)

{

printf("Messageof child process_1 is received by child process_2");

}

else

{

printf("Messageof child process_1 is not received by child process_2");

}

else

{

if(p<0)

{

printf("Chiile_Procrss_2 not cheated");

}

else

{

close(fd3[1]);//Close writing end of first pipe

char concat_str[100];

read(fd3[0], concal_str, strlen(concat_str)+1);

close(fd3[0]);

close(fd4[0]);//Close writing end of second pipe

write(fd4[1], "ack",sizeof(concat_str));

}

close(fd2[1]);

}

8 0

4 years ago

The 150-lb man sits in the center of the boat, which has a uniform width and a weight per linear foot of 3 lb>ft. Determine t

irina1246 [14]

Answer:

M = 281.25 lb*ft

Explanation:

Given

Wman = 150 lb

Weight per linear foot of the boat: q = 3 lb/ft

L = 15.00 m

Mmax = ?

Initially, we have to calculate the Buoyant Force per linear foot (due to the water exerts a uniform distributed load upward on the bottom of the boat):

∑ Fy = 0 (+↑) ⇒ q'*L - W - q*L = 0

⇒ q' = (W + q*L) / L

⇒ q' = (150 lb + 3 lb/ft*15 ft) / 15 ft

⇒ q' = 13 lb/ft (+↑)

The free body diagram of the boat is shown in the pic.

Then, we apply the following equation

q(x) = (13 - 3) = 10 (+↑)

V(x) = ∫q(x) dx = ∫10 dx = 10x (0 ≤ x ≤ 7.5)

M(x) = ∫10x dx = 5x² (0 ≤ x ≤ 7.5)

The maximum internal bending moment occurs when x = 7.5 ft

then

M(7.5) = 5(7.5)² = 281.25 lb*ft

8 0

3 years ago

Water vapor at 100 psi, 500 F and a velocity of 100 ft./sec enters a nozzle operating at steady sate and expands adiabatically t

almond37 [142]

Answer:

a)exit velocity of the steam, V2 = 2016.8 ft/s

b) the amount of entropy produced is 0.006 Btu/Ibm.R

Explanation:

Given:

P1 = 100 psi

V1 = 100 ft./sec

T1 = 500f

P2 = 40 psi

n = 95% = 0.95

a) for nozzle:

Let's apply steady gas equation.

$h_1 + \frac{(v_1) ^2}{2} = h_2 + \frac{(v_2)^2}{2}$

h1 and h2 = inlet and exit enthalpy respectively.

At T1 = 500f and P1 = 100 psi,

h1 = 1278.8 Btu/Ibm

s1 = 1.708 Btu/Ibm.R

At P2 = 40psi and s1 = 1.708 Btu/Ibm.R

1193.5 Btu/Ibm

Let's find the actual h2 using the formula :

$n = \frac{h_1 - h_2*}{h_1 - h_2}$

$n = \frac{1278.8 - h_2*}{1278.8 - 1193.5}$

solving for h2, we have

$h_2 = 1197.77 Btu/Ibm$

Take Btu/Ibm = 25037 ft²/s²

Using the first equation, exit velocity of the steam =

$(1278.8 * 25037) + \frac{(100)^2}{2}= (1197.77*25037)+ \frac{(V_2)^2}{2}$

Solving for V2, we have

V2 = 2016.8 ft/s

b) The amount of entropy produced in BTU/ lbm R will be calculated using :

Δs = s2 - s1

Where s1 = 1.708 Btu/Ibm.R

At h2 = 1197.77 Btu/Ibm and P2 =40 psi,

S2 = 1.714 Btu/Ibm.R

Therefore, amount of entropy produced will be:

Δs = 1.714Btu/Ibm.R - 1.708Btu/Ibm.R

= 0.006 Btu/Ibm.R

3 0

3 years ago