Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
Explanation:
From he question we are told that
The first mass is 
The second mass is 
From the question we can see that at equilibrium the moment about the point where the string holding the bar (where
are hanged ) is attached is zero
Therefore we can say that

Making x the subject of the formula



Looking at the diagram we can see that the tension T on the string holding the bar where
are hanged is as a result of the masses (
)
Also at equilibrium the moment about the point where the string holding the bar (where (
) and
are hanged ) is attached is zero
So basically


Making
subject


Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Pressure of 
Bottle cap area 
Generally the equation for Resultant pressure
is give as is mathematically given by

Where



Generally the equation for Force exerted by screw F is give as is mathematically given by


Answer:
Electromagnetic waves do not require any medium to travel whereas mechanical waves must have a medium to propagate.
So, Basically, it is B I believe.
Hope It Helps!
A particle that is smaller than an atom or a cluster of particles.