Answer:
Option (3)
Explanation:
Formula used to calculate acceleration is,
F = ma
Where F = force exerted on a mass
m = mass
a = acceleration due to force exerted on the mass
Option (1),
When F = 100 N and m = 100 kg
100 = 100a
a = 1 m per sec²
Option (2)
For F = 1 N and m = 100 kg
1 = 100a
a = 
a = 0.01 m per sec²
Option (3)
For F = 100 N and m = 1 kg
100 = 1(a)
a = 100 m per sec²
Option (4)
For F = 1 N and m = 1 kg
1 = 1(a)
a = 1 m per sec²
Therefore. acceleration in Option (3) is the maximum.
The final volume of the gas is 144.25 L
Explanation:
For an ideal gas kept at constant pressure, the work done by the gas on the surroundings is given by

where
p is the pressure of the gas
is the initial volume
is the final volume
For the gas in the cylinder in this problem,
p = 2.00 atm

And we also know the work done,
W = 288 J
So we can solve the equation for
, the final volume:

Learn more about ideal gases:
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Answer:
Answer for the question is given in the attachment.
Explanation: