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3 years ago

Explain relative velocity briefly

Physics

1 answer:

fomenos3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Relative velocity is defined as the velocity of an object B in the rest frame of another object A.

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A 6.50-m-long iron wire is 1.50 mm in diameter and carries a uniform current density of 4.07 MA/m^2. Find the voltage between th

Sauron [17]

Answer:

V = 0.45 Volts

Explanation:

First we need to find the total current passing through the wire. That can be given by:

Total Current = I = (Current Density)(Surface Area of Wire)

I = (Current Density)(2πrL)

where,

r = radius = 1.5/2 mm = 0.75 mm = 0.75 x 10⁻³ m

L = Length of Wire = 6.5 m

Therefore,

I = (4.07 x 10⁻³ A/m²)[2π(0.75 x 10⁻³ m)(6.5 m)]

I = 1.25 x 10⁻⁴ A

Now, we need to find resistance of wire:

R = ρL/A

where,

ρ = resistivity of iron = 9.71 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm

A = Cross-sectional Area = πr² = π(0.75 x 10⁻³ m)² = 1.77 x 10⁻⁶ m²

Therefore,

R = (9.71 x 10⁻⁸ Ωm)(6.5 m)/(1.77 x 10⁻⁶ m²)

R = 0.36 Ω

From Ohm's Law:

Voltage = V = IR

V = (1.25 x 10⁻⁴ A)(0.36 Ω)

<u>V = 0.45 Volts</u>

4 0

3 years ago

In Anchorage, collisions of a vehicle with a moose are so common that they are referred to with the abbreviationMVC. Suppose a 1

lara31 [8.8K]

Answer:

Part a)

$f = \frac{8}{9}$

Part b)

$f = \frac{120}{169}$

Part c)

So from above discussion we have the result that energy loss will be more if the collision occurs with animal with more mass

Explanation:

Part a)

Let say the collision between Moose and the car is elastic collision

So here we can use momentum conservation

$m_1v_{1i} = m_1v_{1f} + m_2v_{2f}$

$1000 v_o = 1000 v_{1f} + 500 v_{2f}$

also by elastic collision condition we know that

$v_{2f} - v_{1f} = v_o$

now we have

$2v_o = 2v_{1f} + v_o + v_{1f}$

now we have

$v_{1f} = \frac{v_o}{3}$

Now loss in kinetic energy of the car is given as

$\Delta K = \frac{1}{2}m(v_o^2 - v_{1f}^2)$

$\Delta K = \frac{1}{2}m(v_o^2 - \frac{v_o^2}{9})$

so fractional loss in energy is given as

$f = \frac{\Delta K}{K}$

$f = \frac{\frac{4}{9}mv_o^2}{\frac{1}{2}mv_o^2}$

$f = \frac{8}{9}$

Part b)

Let say the collision between Camel and the car is elastic collision

So here we can use momentum conservation

$m_1v_{1i} = m_1v_{1f} + m_2v_{2f}$

$1000 v_o = 1000 v_{1f} + 300 v_{2f}$

also by elastic collision condition we know that

$v_{2f} - v_{1f} = v_o$

now we have

$10v_o = 10v_{1f} + 3(v_o + v_{1f})$

now we have

$v_{1f} = \frac{7v_o}{13}$

Now loss in kinetic energy of the car is given as

$\Delta K = \frac{1}{2}m(v_o^2 - v_{1f}^2)$

$\Delta K = \frac{1}{2}m(v_o^2 - \frac{49v_o^2}{169})$

so fractional loss in energy is given as

$f = \frac{\Delta K}{K}$

$f = \frac{\frac{60}{169}mv_o^2}{\frac{1}{2}mv_o^2}$

$f = \frac{120}{169}$

Part c)

So from above discussion we have the result that energy loss will be more if the collision occurs with animal with more mass

8 0

3 years ago

According to current scientific thinking how did the solar system that contains earth form

KiRa [710]

Scientists think the solar system formed around 4.6 billion years ago from a cloud of dust and gas known as a solar nebula. Gravity collapsed the material on itself as it began to spin. This formed the sun in the middle. The planets formed when rock joined together in clumps and became bigger and bigger. And thus, our solar system was formed. Hope this helped

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Consider a rechargeable lithium cell that is to be used to power a camcorder. Construct a problem in which you calculate the int

Kryger [21]

Answer:Consider a rechargeable lithium cell that is to be used to power a camcorder. Construct a problem in which you calculate the internal resistance of the cell during normal operation. Also, calculate the minimum voltage output of a battery charger to be used to recharge your lithium cell. Among the things to be considered are the emf and useful terminal voltage of a lithium cell and the current it should be able to supply to a camcorder.

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

A substance with a pH value of 2.3 would be classified as

frez [133]

Weak base i think since it’s a lower ph

7 0

2 years ago

Explain relative velocity briefly​

Explain relative velocity briefly