A reaction occurs between the two gases Chlorine monofluoride (ClF) and Fluorine (F₂) when they are added together and as a result of the reaction a compound named, Chlorine trifluoride (ClF₃) is formed.
The reaction which occurs by addition of Chlorine monofluoride (ClF) and Fluorine (F₂) is as follows -
ClF (g) + F₂ (g) = ClF₃ (l)
When one molecule of Chlorine monofluoride (ClF) reacts with one molecule of Fluorine (F₂) gas, both the gases react together to form one molecule of Chlorine trifluoride (ClF₃) which is a liquid. Therefore, the above reaction is already balanced.
Chlorine trifluoride (ClF₃) is a greenish-yellow liquid which acts as an important fluorinating agent and is also an interhalogen compound (compounds that are formed by mixing two different halogen compounds together). Other than it's liquid state ClF₃ also can exist as a colorless gas. This compound ClF₃ is a very toxic, very corrosive and powerful oxidizer used as an igniter and propellent in rockets.
Learn more about Chlorine monofluoride (ClF) here-
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Answer:
When work is done on an object, the object gains energy
Explanation:
Answer: Blue liquid density = 45 grams/70 mL Density = .64 g/mL Yellow liquid density = 80 grams/ 65mL Density = 1.23 g/mL After the liquids are combined the blue less dense liquid will rise to the top, while the yellow more dense liquid will sinks to the bottom.
Answer:
52.2g of KCl would be left
The mass of KCl will remain despite the solution is been heated
Explanation:
When you are heating a solution, just the solvent (In this case, water), will be evaporated and, in theory, the mass of KCl will remain despite the solution is been heated.
Now, the mass of KCl that you can obtain from 350mL of a 2.0M solution will be:
<em>Moles KCl:</em>
350mL = 0.350L * (2.0mol / L) = 0.700 moles
<em>Mass KCl -Molar mass: 74.55g/mol-:</em>
0.700mol * (74.55g/mol) = 52.2g of KCl would be left
Answer:
<em>The water also feels cool because water has a bigger specific heat than sand. Despite the water receiving the same amount of energy for the same amount of time as the sand, the water needs more energy to change one gram of the water one degree Celsius.</em>
Explanation:
<em>At a sunny day at the beach, the top of the sand is warm. The radiation from the Sun heats up the surface of the sand, but sand has a low thermal conductivity, so this energy stays at the surface of the sand. When you dig your feet into the sand it is cool below because the energy from the Sun was not transferred below the surface of the sand.
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Water has a higher thermal conductivity, meaning the energy from the Sun is quickly transferred throughout the water, a big area. This means the heat will be even throughout the water, taking a lot more energy than is supplied to finally heat up the entire ocean. The water also feels cool because water has a bigger specific heat than sand. Despite the water receiving the same amount of energy for the same amount of time as the sand, the water needs more energy to change one gram of the water one degree Celsius. It takes 1 calorie of energy from the Sun to change one gram of the water one degree Celsius, while sand only needs 0.2 calories of energy from the Sun to change the same amount. This means it will take longer for the water to increase in temperature because water needs more energy to do so.
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Another factor contributing to water temperature is the angle of the Sun. If the Sun is shining on the water from an angle, some of the light is reflected. When the light is reflected the energy is not being absorbed, so the temperature is not increasing as much. When the Sun is high in the sky above the water, the energy will be absorbed because the light is not being reflected.</em>