The options
Select one:
a. a 3- ion forms.
b. the noble gas configuration of argon is achieved.
c. the result is a configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6.
d. the atom gains five electrons.
Answer:
c. the result is a configuration of 1s2 2s2 2p6.
Explanation:
Aluminium atom has atomic number of 13 , hence the number of electron is 13 for a neutral atom of aluminium. When aluminium atom reacts with other elements it usually gives out three electron to attain the octet configuration.
The cation representation of aluminium is Al3+ because it has loss three electron to attain the octet rule. Aluminium will be left with 10 electrons after losing 3 of it electrons. The electronic configuration will be represented as follows after losing three electrons;
1S² 2S² 2P∧6 .
At this stage the octet rule has been achieved as it will be represented as
2 8. The first energy shell now contains two electron and the second energy shell contains 8 electrons.
The configuration of Neon has been formed in the process.
Answer: Within each element square, information on the element's symbol, atomic number, atomic mass, electronegativity, electron configuration, and valence numbers can be found. At the bottom of the periodic table is a two row block of elements that contain the lanthanoids and actinides.
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Velocity = 3.61 m/s
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
mass of child = 35 kg
mass of sled = 5 kg
Kinetic energy = 260 J
Required
velocity
Solution
Energy because its motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:
KE = 1/2.mv²
mass of object :
= mass child + mass sled
= 35 kg + 5 kg
= 40 kg
Input the value :
v²=KE : 1/2.m
v²= 260 : 1/2.40 kg
v²=13
v=3.61 m/s
Explanation:
Here are the answers. Do note that I had to convert the enthalpy to joules and temperature to Kelvin to make the unit for entropy work out.