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rewona [7]
2 years ago
7

13. Describe the molecules of a solid in terms of kinetic energy.

Physics
1 answer:
Y_Kistochka [10]2 years ago
3 0
The kinetic molecular theory of matter states that: ... Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.
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For an object on a flat surface, the force of gravity is 10 newtons downward and the normal force is 10 newtons upward. The appl
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3 Newtons toward the right because Newton’s second law:
F = ma
15N - 12N = ma
3N = ma
(With the right being the positive direction and the left the negative direction)
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2 years ago
What are electric motors?
Lapatulllka [165]
It's an electric motor that converts electric energy into Mechanical energy
7 0
3 years ago
A 1300 kg steel beam is supported by two ropes. (Figure
Dmitriy789 [7]

Relative to the positive horizontal axis, rope 1 makes an angle of 90 + 20 = 110 degrees, while rope 2 makes an angle of 90 - 30 = 60 degrees.

By Newton's second law,

  • the net horizontal force acting on the beam is

R_1 \cos(110^\circ) + R_2 \cos(60^\circ) = 0

where R_1,R_2 are the magnitudes of the tensions in ropes 1 and 2, respectively;

  • the net vertical force acting on the beam is

R_1 \sin(110^\circ) + R_2 \sin(60^\circ) - mg = 0

where m=1300\,\rm kg and g=9.8\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}.

Eliminating R_2, we have

\sin(60^\circ) \bigg(R_1 \cos(110^\circ) + R_2 \cos(60^\circ)\bigg) - \cos(60^\circ) \bigg(R_1 \sin(110^\circ) + R_2 \sin(60^\circ)\bigg) = 0\sin(60^\circ) - mg\cos(60^\circ)

R_1 \bigg(\sin(60^\circ) \cos(110^\circ) - \cos(60^\circ) \sin(110^\circ)\bigg) = -\dfrac{mg}2

R_1 \sin(60^\circ - 110^\circ) = -\dfrac{mg}2

-R_1 \sin(50^\circ) = -\dfrac{mg}2

R_1 = \dfrac{mg}{2\sin(50^\circ)} \approx \boxed{8300\,\rm N}

Solve for R_2.

\dfrac{mg\cos(110^\circ)}{2\sin(50^\circ)} + R_2 \cos(60^\circ) = 0

\dfrac{R_2}2 = -mg\cot(110^\circ)

R_2 = -2mg\cot(110^\circ) \approx \boxed{9300\,\rm N}

8 0
2 years ago
A flutist assembles her flute in a room where the speed of sound is 342 m/s. When she plays the note A, it is in perfect tune wi
sertanlavr [38]

Answer:

5.15348 Beats/s

4.55 mm

Explanation:

v_1 = Velocity of sound = 342 m/s

v_2 = Velocity of sound = 346 m/s

f_1 = First frequency = 440 Hz

Frequency is given by

f_2=\frac{v_2}{2L_1}\\\Rightarrow f_2=\frac{346}{2\times 0.38863}\\\Rightarrow f_2=445.15348\ Hz

Beat frequency is given by

|f_1-f_2|=|440-445.15348|=5.15348\ Beats/s

Beat frequency is 5.15348 Hz

Wavelength is given by

\lambda_1=\frac{v_1}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda_1=\frac{342}{440}\\\Rightarrow \lambda_1=0.77727\ m

Relation between length of the flute and wavelength is

\lambda_1=2L_1\\\Rightarrow L_1=\frac{\lambda_1}{2}\\\Rightarrow L_1=\frac{0.77727}{2}\\\Rightarrow L_1=0.38863\ m

At v = 346 m/s

\lambda_2=\frac{v_2}{f}\\\Rightarrow \lambda_2=\frac{346}{440}\\\Rightarrow \lambda_1=0.78636\ m

L_2=\frac{\lambda_2}{2}\\\Rightarrow L_2=\frac{0.78636}{2}\\\Rightarrow L_2=0.39318\ m

Difference in length is

\Delta L=L_2-L_1\\\Rightarrow \Delta L=0.39318-0.38863\\\Rightarrow \Delta L=0.00455\ m=4.55\ mm

It extends to 4.55 mm

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following are physical properties of nonmetals? a. they are brittle in the solid form b. most are gases at room tem
Black_prince [1.1K]

Option (D) is correct that all of the above are physical properties of non metals.

#$# THANK YOU #$#

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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