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almond37 [142]
1 year ago
8

g A motorist traveling at 30.0 m/s passes a stationary police car. The police car gives chase 2.0 s later, accelerating at 5.0 m

/s2. How long after giving chase will the police car catch the motorist
Physics
1 answer:
Sedaia [141]1 year ago
4 0

The time for the police car to catch up with the speeding motorist is 7.6 seconds.

<h3>What time will the police car catch up with the speeding motorist?</h3>

The police car and the motorist will cover equal distances.

Let the distance covered be d.

Distance covered by the motorist  = speed * time

time = t, speed = 30 m/s

d = 30t

Distance covered by the police car = acceleration * (time)

time = t - 2, acceleration = 5.0 m/s²

d = 5(t-2)²

d = 5(t² - 4t + 4)

d = 5t² - 20t + 20

Equating the two equations for distance

5t² - 20t + 20 = 30t

5t² - 50t + 20 = 0

Solving for t using the quadratic formula:

t = 9.6 second or 0.4 seconds

Since t > 2, t = 9.6 seconds

t - 2 = 9.6 - 2

t - 2 = 7.6 seconds

Therefore, the time for the police car to catch up with the speeding motorist is 7.6 seconds.

Learn more about distance and acceleration at: brainly.com/question/14344386

#SPJ1

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A children's roller coaster is released from the top of a track. If its maximum speed at ground level is 3 m/s, find the height
san4es73 [151]

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h = 0.46 m

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4 0
3 years ago
(a) If a proton with a kinetic energy of 6.2 MeV is traveling in a particle accelerator in a circular orbit with a radius of 0.5
Tju [1.3M]

Answer:

The fraction of its energy that it radiates every second is 3.02\times10^{-11}.

Explanation:

Suppose Electromagnetic radiation is emitted by accelerating charges. The rate at which energy is emitted from an accelerating charge that has charge q and acceleration a is given by

\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{q^2a^2}{6\pi\epsilon_{0}c^3}

Given that,

Kinetic energy = 6.2 MeV

Radius = 0.500 m

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using formula of acceleration

a=\dfrac{v^2}{r}

Put the value into the formula

a=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2}{\dfrac{1}{2}mr}

Put the value into the formula

a=\dfrac{6.2\times10^{6}\times1.6\times10^{-19}}{\dfrac{1}{2}\times1.67\times10^{-27}\times0.51}

a=2.32\times10^{15}\ m/s^2

We need to calculate the rate at which it emits energy because of its acceleration is

\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{q^2a^2}{6\pi\epsilon_{0}c^3}

Put the value into the formula

\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{(1.6\times10^{-19})^2\times(2.3\times10^{15})^2}{6\pi\times8.85\times10^{-12}\times(3\times10^{8})^3}

\dfrac{dE}{dt}=3.00\times10^{-23}\ J/s

The energy in ev/s

\dfrac{dE}{dt}=\dfrac{3.00\times10^{-23}}{1.6\times10^{-19}}\ J/s

\dfrac{dE}{dt}=1.875\times10^{-4}\ ev/s

We need to calculate the fraction of its energy that it radiates every second

\dfrac{\dfrac{dE}{dt}}{E}=\dfrac{1.875\times10^{-4}}{6.2\times10^{6}}

\dfrac{\dfrac{dE}{dt}}{E}=3.02\times10^{-11}

Hence, The fraction of its energy that it radiates every second is 3.02\times10^{-11}.

5 0
3 years ago
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