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almond37 [142]
2 years ago
8

g A motorist traveling at 30.0 m/s passes a stationary police car. The police car gives chase 2.0 s later, accelerating at 5.0 m

/s2. How long after giving chase will the police car catch the motorist
Physics
1 answer:
Sedaia [141]2 years ago
4 0

The time for the police car to catch up with the speeding motorist is 7.6 seconds.

<h3>What time will the police car catch up with the speeding motorist?</h3>

The police car and the motorist will cover equal distances.

Let the distance covered be d.

Distance covered by the motorist  = speed * time

time = t, speed = 30 m/s

d = 30t

Distance covered by the police car = acceleration * (time)

time = t - 2, acceleration = 5.0 m/s²

d = 5(t-2)²

d = 5(t² - 4t + 4)

d = 5t² - 20t + 20

Equating the two equations for distance

5t² - 20t + 20 = 30t

5t² - 50t + 20 = 0

Solving for t using the quadratic formula:

t = 9.6 second or 0.4 seconds

Since t > 2, t = 9.6 seconds

t - 2 = 9.6 - 2

t - 2 = 7.6 seconds

Therefore, the time for the police car to catch up with the speeding motorist is 7.6 seconds.

Learn more about distance and acceleration at: brainly.com/question/14344386

#SPJ1

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Explanation:

Assume the air resistance on the ball is negligible. Because of gravity, the ball should accelerate downwards at a constant g = 9.81 \; \rm m \cdot s^{-2} near the surface of the earth.

For an object that is accelerating constantly,

v^2 - u^2 = 2\, a \, x,

where

  • u is the initial velocity of the object,
  • v is the final velocity of the object.
  • a is its acceleration, and
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In this case, x is the same as the change in the ball's height: x = 2.5\; \rm m. By assumption, this ball was dropped with no initial velocity. As a result, u = 0. Since the ball is accelerating due to gravity, a = 9.81\; \rm m \cdot s^{-2}.

v^2 - u^2 = 2\, g \cdot h.

In this case, v would be the velocity of the ball just before it hits the ground. Solve for

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